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Updated: May 31, 2026

Murine Dermal Fibroblast Isolation by FACS
Published on: January 7, 2016
Establishment and characterization of a fibroblast cell line derived from Mongolian sheep
Chang-Qing Liu1, Yu Guo, Wei-Jun Guan
1Institute of Beijing Animal Science and Veterinary, CAAS, Beijing, China. wjguan86@iascaas.net.cn
Abstract:
The Mongolian sheep ear marginal tissue fibroblast cell line (MSF32) from 32 samples was successfully established by using primary explants technique and cell cryoconservation technology. MSF32 cells were adherent, with a population doubling time of 28.2 h. Chromosome analysis showed that >90.2% of cells were diploid (2n=54) prior to cell passage 4. Isoenzyme analyses of lactate dehydrogenase and malate dehydrogenase showed that the MSF22 cells had no cross-contamination with other species. Tests for cell line contamination with bacteria, fungi, viruses and mycoplasmas were also negative. Plasmids encoding the fluorescent proteins pEGFP-N3, pEGFP-C1, pECFP-N1, pECFP-mito, pDsRed1-N1 and pEYFP-N1 were transfected into cells to study exogenous gene expression in the cells. The plasmid transfection efficiency was between 12.3% and 63.3%. Every index of the MSF32 cell line meets all the standard quality controls of American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). Not only has the genetic resources of the Mongolian sheep been preserved at the cell level, but also valuable materials had been provided for genome, postgenome and somacloning research.
Insights
A new Mongolian sheep fibroblast cell line (MSF32) was established, meeting quality standards. This cell line preserves genetic resources and supports research in genomics and somacloning.
Area of Science:
- Animal Cell Line Development
- Genetics and Genomics
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Establishing reliable cell lines is crucial for preserving genetic resources and advancing research.
- Mongolian sheep genetic material requires specific cell line development for conservation and study.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish and characterize a Mongolian sheep ear marginal tissue fibroblast cell line (MSF32).
- To ensure the cell line meets international quality control standards for research applications.
- To assess the potential of the cell line for genetic, post-genomic, and somacloning research.
Main Methods:
- Primary explants technique and cell cryopreservation were used for cell line establishment.
- Cell proliferation, chromosome analysis, isoenzyme analysis, and contamination testing were performed.
- Transfection with fluorescent protein plasmids was conducted to evaluate exogenous gene expression.
Main Results:
- The MSF32 cell line was successfully established with a doubling time of 28.2 hours.
- Over 90.2% of cells were diploid (2n=54), and isoenzyme analysis confirmed no cross-contamination.
- Contamination tests for bacteria, fungi, viruses, and mycoplasmas were negative; transfection efficiency ranged from 12.3% to 63.3%.
Conclusions:
- The MSF32 cell line meets American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) quality standards.
- This cell line serves as a valuable resource for preserving Mongolian sheep genetic material.
- MSF32 provides a platform for genome, post-genome, and somacloning research.
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