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RASOnD-a comprehensive resource and search tool for RAS superfamily oncogenes from various species
Umay Kulsum1, Vishwadeep Singh, Sujata Sharma
1Department of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Background:
The Ras superfamily plays an important role in the control of cell signalling and division. Mutations in the Ras genes convert them into active oncogenes. The Ras oncogenes form a major thrust of global cancer research as they are involved in the development and progression of tumors. This has resulted in the exponential growth of data on Ras superfamily across different public databases and in literature. However, no dedicated public resource is currently available for data mining and analysis on this family. The present database was developed to facilitate straightforward accession, retrieval and analysis of information available on Ras oncogenes from one particular site.
Description:
We have developed the RAS Oncogene Database (RASOnD) as a comprehensive knowledgebase that provides integrated and curated information on a single platform for oncogenes of Ras superfamily. RASOnD encompasses exhaustive genomics and proteomics data existing across diverse publicly accessible databases. This resource presently includes overall 199,046 entries from 101 different species. It provides a search tool to generate information about their nucleotide and amino acid sequences, single nucleotide polymorphisms, chromosome positions, orthologies, motifs, structures, related pathways and associated diseases. We have implemented a number of user-friendly search interfaces and sequence analysis tools. At present the user can (i) browse the data (ii) search any field through a simple or advance search interface and (iii) perform a BLAST search and subsequently CLUSTALW multiple sequence alignment by selecting sequences of Ras oncogenes. The Generic gene browser, GBrowse, JMOL for structural visualization and TREEVIEW for phylograms have been integrated for clear perception of retrieved data. External links to related databases have been included in RASOnD.
Conclusions:
This database is a resource and search tool dedicated to Ras oncogenes. It has utility to cancer biologists and cell molecular biologists as it is a ready source for research, identification and elucidation of the role of these oncogenes. The data generated can be used for understanding the relationship between the Ras oncogenes and their association with cancer. The database updated monthly is freely accessible online at http://202.141.47.181/rasond/ and http://www.aiims.edu/RAS.html.
Insights
The RAS Oncogene Database (RASOnD) offers a centralized resource for Ras oncogene data, aiding cancer research. This comprehensive knowledgebase integrates genomics and proteomics, facilitating analysis of Ras superfamily roles in cancer development.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Genomics
- Proteomics
Background:
- The Ras superfamily is crucial for cell signaling and division, with mutations leading to oncogene activation.
- Ras oncogenes are central to cancer research due to their role in tumor development and progression.
- Existing data on Ras oncogenes is fragmented across multiple databases, necessitating a unified resource.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a dedicated public resource for data mining and analysis of Ras oncogenes.
- To create a comprehensive knowledgebase integrating diverse genomic and proteomic data on the Ras superfamily.
- To facilitate straightforward accession, retrieval, and analysis of information on Ras oncogenes.
Main Methods:
- Development of the RAS Oncogene Database (RASOnD) as a centralized platform.
- Integration of exhaustive genomics and proteomics data from public databases.
- Implementation of user-friendly search interfaces, sequence analysis tools (BLAST, CLUSTALW), and visualization tools (GBrowse, JMOL, TREEVIEW).
Main Results:
- RASOnD provides integrated and curated information on 199,046 entries from 101 species.
- The database includes nucleotide/amino acid sequences, SNPs, chromosome positions, orthologies, motifs, structures, pathways, and associated diseases.
- User-friendly interfaces allow browsing, advanced searching, and sequence analysis.
Conclusions:
- RASOnD serves as a valuable resource and search tool for Ras oncogenes.
- It aids cancer biologists and cell molecular biologists in research, identification, and elucidation of oncogene roles.
- The database facilitates understanding the relationship between Ras oncogenes and cancer, and is updated monthly and freely accessible.
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