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Updated: May 31, 2026

Perspectives on Neuroscience
Published on: July 31, 2007
The Italian neurological schools of the twentieth century
1University of Naples "Federico II", Italy. bonavita@unina.it
Abstract:
This lecture is not a historical lecture, but rather a journey through the "story" of neurology in Italy from its "prehistoric" beginning in the 19th century. The birth of a neurological school is that magical moment in which a founder attracts disciples: the more capable this founder is of transmitting methodology and allowing his pupils intellectual freedom, the longer his memory will live on. On the basis of this idea, the scientific biography of a few leading Italian neurologists of the 20th century is outlined, starting from Leonardo Bianchi, founder of the Italian Neurological Society in 1907.
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