Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Binge Eating Disorders01:23

Binge Eating Disorders

Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
Self-Help Support Groups01:28

Self-Help Support Groups

Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...
Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
Anxiety: Overview01:18

Anxiety: Overview

Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive01:24

Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive

Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
 Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle with...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Bereavement and Loss: Understanding Grief in Older People.

The Senior care pharmacist·2024
Same author

Telehealth: Moving Older People Along the Adoption Trajectory.

The Senior care pharmacist·2023
Same author

Insomnia Is Not a Normal Part of Aging: The Challenges of Safely and Effectively Managing Insomnia in Older People.

The Senior care pharmacist·2023
Same author

Treating Erectile Dysfunction with Prescription Medications & Natural Products: A Pharmacist's Guide.

The Senior care pharmacist·2021
Same author

Alcohol-Related Dementia: Rethink How Much You Drink.

The Senior care pharmacist·2021
Same author

Skin Tears in Older People.

The Senior care pharmacist·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

Assessing Burrowing, Nest Construction, and Hoarding in Mice
08:23

Assessing Burrowing, Nest Construction, and Hoarding in Mice

Published on: January 5, 2012

Helping those with hoarding behaviors.

Jeannette Y Wick1, Guido R Zanni

  • 1National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.

The Consultant Pharmacist : the Journal of the American Society of Consultant Pharmacists
|July 7, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hoarding in elders is not due to early deprivation but often involves self-care deficits and comorbid mental health conditions. Treatment requires a complex medical-psychiatric approach, addressing safety risks and potential nursing facility placement.

More Related Videos

Marble Burying and Nestlet Shredding as Tests of Repetitive, Compulsive-like Behaviors in Mice
06:50

Marble Burying and Nestlet Shredding as Tests of Repetitive, Compulsive-like Behaviors in Mice

Published on: December 24, 2013

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
09:14

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: March 14, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 31, 2026

Assessing Burrowing, Nest Construction, and Hoarding in Mice
08:23

Assessing Burrowing, Nest Construction, and Hoarding in Mice

Published on: January 5, 2012

Marble Burying and Nestlet Shredding as Tests of Repetitive, Compulsive-like Behaviors in Mice
06:50

Marble Burying and Nestlet Shredding as Tests of Repetitive, Compulsive-like Behaviors in Mice

Published on: December 24, 2013

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
09:14

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: March 14, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Psychiatry
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Hoarding behavior in elders, characterized by excessive acquisition and failure to discard possessions, significantly impacts living spaces, safety, and health.
  • This behavior is distinct from early-life deprivation or simple frugality and is associated with increased risks of fire, falls, and infections.
  • A substantial percentage of elders with hoarding behaviors exhibit self-care deficits and frequently present with comorbid conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the complex nature of hoarding in elder populations.
  • To differentiate hoarding from other conditions and highlight its associated health and safety risks.
  • To inform the medical-psychiatric approach to treating hoarding in older adults.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and clinical observations regarding hoarding in elders.
  • Analysis of comorbidities, including psychiatric conditions and neurological damage.
  • Examination of the implications for elder care and safety.

Main Results:

  • Hoarding is not linked to early-life deprivation; elders with hoarding behaviors often have self-care deficits (up to 64%).
  • Common comorbidities include depression, anxiety, alcohol dependence, trauma, and prefrontal/orbitofrontal cortex damage.
  • Compulsive hoarding is a symptom in only 24% of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) cases, with approximately 50% of elders experiencing hoarding having psychiatric conditions, primarily depression and mood disorders.

Conclusions:

  • Treating hoarding in elders necessitates a complex medical-psychiatric model, potentially involving medication for underlying conditions.
  • Hoarding behavior can lead to nursing facility placement when severe squalor creates health or safety hazards.
  • Understanding hoarding's multifactorial nature is crucial for effective intervention and care planning for older adults.