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A Simple Fecal Flotation Method for Diagnosing Zoonotic Nematodes Under Field and Laboratory Conditions
Published on: December 15, 2023
Cysticercosis control: bringing advances to the field
Se O'Neal1, Kl Winthrop, Ae Gonzalez
1Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland,Oregon, USA.
Journal of Global Infectious Diseases
|July 7, 2011
Summary
Taenia solium control shows progress with new technologies and regional efforts, but eradication is distant. Research must translate into effective programs to manage the current disease burden in endemic regions.
Area of Science:
- Zoonotic diseases
- Parasitology
- Public Health
Background:
- Taenia solium (pork tapeworm) causes significant human and porcine disease burden globally.
- Current control efforts show promise but have not yet led to disease eradication.
- Translating research into practical control programs is crucial for managing endemic Taenia solium.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current state of Taenia solium control strategies.
- To highlight available technologies and interventions for Taenia solium.
- To discuss the path forward for regional elimination of Taenia solium.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on Taenia solium control technologies.
- Analysis of current regional coordination and program implementation.
- Synthesis of data on screening assays, treatments, and vaccines.
Main Results:
- Multiple screening assays, effective human and porcine treatments, and transmission-blocking vaccines are available.
- Interventions targeting adult tapeworms and pig cysticercosis have temporarily reduced transmission.
- Progress is evident in technological development and regional cooperation.
Conclusions:
- Disease eradication remains a long-term goal for Taenia solium.
- Continued translation of research into functioning control programs is essential.
- Controlled community trials are needed to drive regional elimination efforts.
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