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[Intra-arterial neoadjuvant chemotherapy of sarcoma of the extremities]
G Graziani1, T Priori, G Fiorentini
1Servizio di Radiodiagnostica I, Ospedale Santa Maria delle Croci, USL n.35, Ravenna.
Abstract:
Since 1987 we have treated 17 patients with bone sarcomas of the extremities (14 osteosarcomas, 3 malignant fibrous histiocytomas), with 2 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, consisting in iv high dose Methotrexate, Cis-Platin in 3 days in continuous infusion, and iv Adriamycin every 29th day. We obtained "good necrosis" (greater than 90%) in 13 patients (76.5%). We briefly report the possible correlations between angiographic findings after the first cycle and response to chemotherapy. All patients but one (94%), underwent conservative surgery. To date no patients have had local recurrence; 12 patients (70.5%) are disease free at a median follow up of 21.5 months; in 5 patients lung metastases appeared. To define overall survival and disease-free survival a longer follow up is required.