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Chemical-Induced Skin Carcinogenesis Model Using Dimethylbenz[a]Anthracene and 12-O-Tetradecanoyl Phorbol-13-Acetate (DMBA-TPA)
Published on: December 19, 2019
Cutaneous tuberculosis and squamous-cell carcinoma
Milanka S Ljubenovic1, Dragisa B Ljubenovic, Ivana I Binic
1Clinic of Dermatovenereology, Nis, Serbia and Stomatology Clinic, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Nis, Serbia milanka_ljubenovic@yahoo.com
Cutaneous tuberculosis, though declining, still requires accurate diagnosis and management. Untreated lupus vulgaris can potentially lead to squamous cell carcinoma, as seen in this case report.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Oncology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Cutaneous tuberculosis incidence declined in the 20th century due to improved living standards and therapies.
- Lupus vulgaris remains the most common form of cutaneous tuberculosis.
- Accurate diagnosis and management are crucial for patient health and public safety.
Observation:
- A 74-year-old male farmer presented with facial lupus vulgaris.
- During anti-tuberculosis treatment, a forehead tumor developed.
- The tumor was histologically confirmed as squamous cell carcinoma.
Findings:
- Long-standing or untreated cutaneous tuberculosis poses a risk for developing cancers.
- This case highlights a potential link between lupus vulgaris and squamous cell carcinoma.
Implications:
- Emphasizes the importance of vigilant monitoring and complete treatment of cutaneous tuberculosis.
- Suggests a need for increased awareness among clinicians regarding the oncogenic potential of chronic skin infections.
- Underscores the significance of early cancer detection in patients with a history of tuberculosis of the skin.
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