Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation

Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation

Sexual stimulation can take various forms, such as physical touch and visual or auditory cues. When this happens, the parasympathetic reflex in the sacral portion of the spinal cord is activated. This reflex stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO), which then dilates the arterioles in the penis, increasing blood flow to the erectile tissues - the corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum.
The blood filling the erectile tissues compresses the veins, which helps to prevent blood from leaving...

Amebiasis

Amebiasis

Entamoeba histolytica, a protozoan parasite, is responsible for intestinal and extraintestinal amebiasis. Though a significant proportion of infections remain asymptomatic, approximately 50 million individuals annually are estimated to present with clinical disease, resulting in up to 100,000 deaths globally. The disease burden is disproportionately high in regions with lower socioeconomic status, such as parts of India, Africa, Mexico, and Latin America.Etiology and TransmissionThe infective...

Horney's Sociocultural Approach

Horney's Sociocultural Approach

Karen Horney's psychoanalytic theories emphasize the potential for self-realization and the importance of addressing social and cultural, rather than biological, factors in personality development. She challenged traditional Freudian views, particularly Freud's concept of "penis envy," which she argued stemmed from cultural influences rather than inherent biological differences. Horney believed that any sense of inferiority in women was a result of societal conditioning, such as dependence on...

Penis

Penis

The penis serves a dual role in sexual reproduction and urination. It consists of three main regions: the glans penis, the body, and the root, each with distinct functions and unique anatomical features.
Anatomy of the Penis
The glans penis, or the head, is the terminal part of the penis and houses the external urethral orifice, the exit point for urine and semen. Covered by the prepuce, or foreskin, the glans is noted for its sensitivity and plays a key role in sexual pleasure. The body of the...

The Tongue and Taste Buds

The Tongue and Taste Buds

The surface of the tongue is covered with various small bumps called papillae, which either distribute what has been ingested (filiform papillae) or contain the sensory taste (or gustatory) receptor cells (fungiform, circumvallate, and foliate papillae). Embedded within each taste-related papilla are the taste buds—clusters of 30 to 100 gustatory receptor cells.

Components of Language

Components of Language

Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs. “eh”). Phonemes combine to...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Language matters: an introduction.

Journal of homosexuality·2011

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement (PMSM), for Investigating Implicit Social Bias

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement (PMSM), for Investigating Implicit Social Bias

Published on: February 29, 2020

Language, gay pornography, and audience reception.

William L Leap¹

¹Department of Anthropology, American University, Washington, DC 20016, USA. wlm@american.edu

Journal of Homosexuality

|July 12, 2011

Summary

Gay porn films engage audiences beyond eroticism. Viewer reception of "Men of Israel" reframed its nationalistic narrative through transnational social and political interpretations, highlighting ideological power.

Area of Science:

Film Studies
Media Reception Studies
Cultural Studies

Background:

Erotic imagery is central to gay pornographic cinema.
Audience engagement with films extends beyond the erotic realm.
Ideological power influences film reception and interpretation.

Purpose of the Study:

To analyze audience reception of the gay pornographic film "Men of Israel" (Lucas, 2009b).
To investigate how viewers interpret erotic narratives within broader social and political contexts.
To explore the role of ideological power in shaping audience responses to nationalistic themes in film.

Main Methods:

Analysis of viewer comments on a gay video club's website.
Qualitative analysis of language used in audience reception.

More Related Videos

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos

Published on: May 29, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 31, 2026

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement (PMSM), for Investigating Implicit Social Bias

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement (PMSM), for Investigating Implicit Social Bias

Published on: February 29, 2020

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos

Published on: May 29, 2020

Examination of the interplay between erotic content and socio-political interpretations.

Main Results:

Viewers frequently discussed "Men of Israel" using transnational criteria, not just film-specific details.
Audience reception often reframed the film's intended erotic narrative with social and political messages.
The film's nationalistic themes were interpreted through broader, non-film-specific frameworks.

Conclusions:

Audience reception of gay pornographic cinema involves complex ideological work.
Viewer interpretations can transcend the erotic content, invoking significant social and political commentary.
The study demonstrates how viewers utilize transnational perspectives to engage with and reframe film narratives.