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Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention01:30

Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention

Accurate diagnosis and effective prevention are critical in managing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), which is linked to high mortality rates ranging from 10% to 80%. Timely recognition of at-risk patients and careful monitoring can significantly reduce the likelihood of kidney damage.Diagnostic Assessments:The diagnostic process starts with a comprehensive medical history to identify prerenal, intrarenal, and postrenal causes.Prerenal causes, such as dehydration, hypotension, or blood loss, should...
Chronic Kidney Disease I: Introduction01:25

Chronic Kidney Disease I: Introduction

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) arises when the kidneys progressively lose their ability to function, ultimately leading to end-stage renal disease. At this advanced stage, the kidneys can no longer filter waste or maintain essential body functions, requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) through dialysis or a kidney transplant for survival.Early-stage chronic kidney disease and detection challengesIn CKD's early stages, symptoms often remain absent because healthy nephrons compensate for...
The Retinoblastoma Gene01:20

The Retinoblastoma Gene

Tumor suppressor genes are normal genes that can slow down cell division, repair DNA mistakes, or program the cells for apoptosis in case of irreparable damage. Hence, they play an essential role in preventing the proliferation of damaged cells.
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies
06:38

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies

Published on: April 12, 2017

Basic research in kidney cancer.

Egbert Oosterwijk1, W Kimryn Rathmell, Kerstin Junker

  • 1Department of Urology, University Medical Centre Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. e.oosterwijk@uro.umcn.nl

European Urology
|July 12, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Recent advances in renal cancer research reveal its molecular basis, leading to targeted therapies. Future integration of high-throughput platforms promises personalized treatment for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients.

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Comparing Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Model Established in Mouse Kidney and on Chicken Chorioallantoic Membrane
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Comparing Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Model Established in Mouse Kidney and on Chicken Chorioallantoic Membrane

Published on: February 8, 2020

Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) in Mice Following Nephrectomy
11:27

Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) in Mice Following Nephrectomy

Published on: April 29, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 31, 2026

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies
06:38

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies

Published on: April 12, 2017

Comparing Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Model Established in Mouse Kidney and on Chicken Chorioallantoic Membrane
05:36

Comparing Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Model Established in Mouse Kidney and on Chicken Chorioallantoic Membrane

Published on: February 8, 2020

Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) in Mice Following Nephrectomy
11:27

Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) in Mice Following Nephrectomy

Published on: April 29, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Basic research advances enhance prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment for renal cancer patients.
  • Understanding the molecular underpinnings of renal cancer is crucial for improving patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advances in the molecular basis of renal cancer.
  • To discuss targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and genetic factors in renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
  • To explore the role of immunity and genetic factors in renal cell carcinoma.

Main Methods:

  • Review of basic science papers published between 2005 and 2011.
  • Analysis of data on molecular mechanisms, targeted therapies, and genetic factors in renal cancer.

Main Results:

  • Renal cancers can be classified by genetic profiles, with aberrant chromatin remodeling a key driver in clear cell RCC.
  • While numerous biomarkers have emerged, clinical application remains a challenge.
  • Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are now used, but immunotherapy shows promise, potentially in combination with TKIs.

Conclusions:

  • Significant progress in understanding RCC molecular mechanisms has yielded targeted therapies.
  • Ongoing large-scale sequencing efforts identify new therapeutic targets.
  • Integration of high-throughput platforms is expected to enable personalized cancer treatment for RCC patients.