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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of apical radial pulse01:25

Assessment of apical radial pulse

Apical-Radial (A-R) Pulse Assessment
The A-R pulse assessment involves simultaneous evaluation of the apical and radial pulses. When the apical and radial pulse rates vary, this assessment helps identify a pulse deficit.
Pre-Procedural Preparation
Assessment of Respiration01:23

Assessment of Respiration

The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like asthma or COPD,...
Additional Routes of Drug Administration01:18

Additional Routes of Drug Administration

Choosing the appropriate route of drug administration is significantly influenced by two key factors: the therapeutic objectives and the inherent properties of the drug being used.
Administering drugs via inhalation allows for the direct delivery of gaseous, volatile substances or droplets to different parts of the respiratory tract. One of the advantages of the inhalation route is the rapid absorption of drugs into the circulatory system, which is possible because of the large surface area of...
Assessment of apical pulse01:17

Assessment of apical pulse

Assessing the Apical Pulse
Assessing the apical pulse is a critical nursing procedure, particularly indicated for:
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis01:26

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Drug Delivery: Miscellaneous Routes01:22

Drug Delivery: Miscellaneous Routes

Drug delivery methods like oral inhalation, nasal sprays, transdermal patches, eye drops, intravitreal injection,  and rectal administration provide localized effects with reduced toxicity.
Oral inhalation and nasal sprays swiftly transfer drugs across the respiratory epithelium's mucosal layer. Inhaled glucocorticoids and bronchodilators directly target lung conditions such as asthma, while fluticasone nasal spray mitigates allergic rhinitis.
Transdermal patches transport drugs through the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

Diaphragmatic Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition and Interpretation
05:51

Diaphragmatic Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition and Interpretation

Published on: January 31, 2025

AUSDRISK - application in general practice.

Kam Cheong Wong1, Anthony M Brown, Stephen C H Li

  • 1Beyond Medical Education, University of Sydney, Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia. kam.wong@sydney.edu.au

Australian Family Physician
|July 12, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Australian Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment Tool (AUSDRISK) application is low among general practitioners, despite many patients scoring high for Type 2 diabetes risk. This highlights a gap in preventative care.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Preventative Medicine
  • General Practice Research

Background:

  • The Australian Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment Tool (AUSDRISK) was promoted for use starting in July 2008.
  • This study investigated the adoption and effectiveness of AUSDRISK in Central West New South Wales.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the awareness and application rates of AUSDRISK among general practitioners (GPs) and registrars.
  • To determine the prevalence of high Type 2 diabetes risk scores in a primary care population.

Main Methods:

  • A two-stage study was conducted between June and December 2010.
  • Stage one surveyed doctors on AUSDRISK awareness and usage.
  • Stage two involved doctors screening eligible patients (aged 25-74, no prior diabetes diagnosis) using AUSDRISK and blood tests.

Main Results:

  • A 45.1% response rate was achieved from 78 doctors.
  • Awareness of AUSDRISK was higher among registrars (68.2%) than GPs (23.2%).
  • Only 14.1% of surveyed doctors regularly applied AUSDRISK, while 39.1% of 151 screened patients had high risk scores (≥15).

Conclusions:

  • Two years post-launch, AUSDRISK adoption in general practice remains low.
  • A significant proportion of the studied patient population exhibited high scores on the AUSDRISK, indicating a substantial undiagnosed risk for Type 2 diabetes.