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Resummed thermodynamic perturbation theory for central force associating potential. Multi-patch models.

Y V Kalyuzhnyi1, H Docherty, P T Cummings

  • 1Institute for Condensed Matter Physics, Svientsitskoho 1, 79011 Lviv, Ukraine. yukal@icmp.lviv.ua

The Journal of Chemical Physics
|July 13, 2011
PubMed
Summary

This study presents a new thermodynamic perturbation theory for associating fluids, accurately predicting properties of multi-patch systems. The theory accounts for blocking effects and shows good agreement with Monte Carlo simulations.

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Area of Science:

  • Physical Chemistry
  • Thermodynamics
  • Statistical Mechanics

Background:

  • Associating fluids are crucial in chemistry and biology.
  • Existing theories often simplify the bonding capabilities of molecules.
  • Modeling complex bonding interactions requires advanced theoretical frameworks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To extend thermodynamic perturbation theory for associating fluids with multiply bondable sites.
  • To develop a theory for multi-patch hard-sphere models considering blocking effects.
  • To provide analytical expressions for thermodynamic properties.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a resummed thermodynamic perturbation theory.
  • Utilized a multi-patch hard-sphere model for associating fluids.
  • Incorporated blocking effects in the theoretical framework.
  • Derived closed-form analytical expressions for thermodynamic properties.

Main Results:

  • Presented analytical expressions for Helmholtz free energy, pressure, internal energy, and chemical potential.
  • The theory reduces to Wertheim's TPT in the limiting case of singly bondable sites.
  • Predictions show good agreement with Monte Carlo simulations for multiply bonded particles.

Conclusions:

  • The developed theory accurately predicts thermodynamic properties of associating fluids with multiple bonding sites.
  • The inclusion of blocking effects enhances the theory's predictive power.
  • This work provides a valuable tool for understanding complex fluid behavior.