Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 31, 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of 1,2-Dithiolane Modified Self-Assembling Peptides
Published on: August 20, 2018
2-[(Dodecylsulfanyl)carbonothioyl-sulfanyl]-propanoic acid
Shude Xiao1, Paul A Charpentier
1Dept. of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B9.
The crystal structure of a decyl compound reveals an extended zigzag decyl chain. Two molecules form a hydrogen-bonded dimer through their hydroxyl groups.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding molecular conformation and intermolecular interactions is crucial in organic chemistry.
- Crystal structure analysis provides detailed insights into molecular arrangements and bonding.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the crystal structure of the title compound, C(16)H(30)O(2)S(3).
- To investigate the conformational preferences of the decyl chain.
- To identify and characterize intermolecular interactions, such as hydrogen bonding.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to analyze the crystal structure.
- The molecular formula C(16)H(30)O(2)S(3) was confirmed.
- The arrangement of molecules in the crystal lattice was elucidated.
Main Results:
- The decyl chain within the molecule adopts an extended, zigzag conformation.
- Two molecules were observed to associate via a center of inversion.
- An O-H⋯O hydrogen bond was identified, forming a dimeric structure.
Conclusions:
- The study elucidates the solid-state structure of the C(16)H(30)O(2)S(3) compound.
- The formation of a hydrogen-bonded dimer is a key feature of its crystal packing.
- The findings contribute to the understanding of molecular self-assembly in organic crystals.
Related Concept Videos
Organic Compounds
Preparation and Reactions of Sulfides
Structure and Nomenclature of Thiols and Sulfides
Preparation and Reactions of Thiols
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Acid Halides, Esters, and Acid Anhydrides
The IUPAC and common names of acid halides are derived from the corresponding carboxylic acids, by changing “ic acid” to “yl halide.” For example, as shown below, the IUPAC name ethanoyl chloride is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetyl chloride, is obtained from acetic acid.
Alkylation of β-Diester Enolates: Malonic Ester Synthesis
