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Related Concept Videos

Mismatch Repair01:20

Mismatch Repair

Organisms are capable of detecting and fixing nucleotide mismatches that occur during DNA replication. This sophisticated process requires identifying the new strand and replacing the erroneous bases with correct nucleotides. Mismatch repair is coordinated by many proteins in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
The Mutator Protein Family Plays a Key Role in DNA Mismatch Repair
The human genome has more than 3 billion base pairs of DNA per cell. Prior to cell division, that vast amount of genetic...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

Development of Targeting Induced Local Lesions IN Genomes (TILLING) Populations in Small Grain Crops by Ethyl Methanesulfonate Mutagenesis
08:36

Development of Targeting Induced Local Lesions IN Genomes (TILLING) Populations in Small Grain Crops by Ethyl Methanesulfonate Mutagenesis

Published on: July 16, 2019

Statistical mutation calling from sequenced overlapping DNA pools in TILLING experiments.

Victor Missirian1, Luca Comai, Vladimir Filkov

  • 1Department of Computer Science, UC Davis, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.

BMC Bioinformatics
|July 16, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new probabilistic method accurately detects mutations in large populations using TILLING (Targeting induced local lesions IN genomes) and next-generation sequencing data. This approach enhances mutation discovery in functional genomics research.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 31, 2026

Development of Targeting Induced Local Lesions IN Genomes (TILLING) Populations in Small Grain Crops by Ethyl Methanesulfonate Mutagenesis
08:36

Development of Targeting Induced Local Lesions IN Genomes (TILLING) Populations in Small Grain Crops by Ethyl Methanesulfonate Mutagenesis

Published on: July 16, 2019

Identifying Mutations by High Resolution Melting in a TILLING Population of Rice
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Identifying Mutations by High Resolution Melting in a TILLING Population of Rice

Published on: September 2, 2019

Rare Event Detection Using Error-corrected DNA and RNA Sequencing
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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Targeting induced local lesions IN genomes (TILLING) is a key reverse genetics technique.
  • High-throughput sequencing and overlapping pool design enhance TILLING efficiency.
  • TILLING offers an economical platform for functional genomics in diverse organisms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a probabilistic method for identifying TILLING-induced mutations and carriers from sequencing data.
  • To assess the method's performance on variable quality, high-throughput sequences.
  • To improve mutation detection in large, mutagenized populations.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a probabilistic approach applying Bayes' Theorem.
  • Employed a simplified binomial model accounting for sequencing error and mutation.
  • Incorporated sequence coverage levels into the analysis.
  • Tested on wheat and rice mutagenized populations.

Main Results:

  • Achieved high sensitivity (92.5%) and specificity (99.8%) in mutation discovery.
  • Outperformed existing SNP detection methods for real mutations.
  • Demonstrated superior performance with coverage variability and low-quality sequence data.

Conclusions:

  • The developed method effectively discovers mutations in large populations.
  • The approach is robust across varying sequencing data quality and coverage.
  • An implementation is available for broader application in functional genomics.