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Mother Involvement as an Influence on Father Involvement with Early Adolescents
Joseph H Pleck1, Sandra L Hofferth
1Department of Human and Community Development, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Maternal involvement significantly predicts father involvement, but not vice versa. Low marital conflict and being a biological father also increase father engagement, with mothers’ involvement partially mediating conflict’s impact.
Area of Science:
- Family Studies
- Developmental Psychology
- Sociology of the Family
Background:
- Parental involvement is crucial for child development.
- Understanding the dynamics between maternal and paternal engagement is complex.
- Factors influencing parental roles require further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine predictors of father involvement.
- To test mother involvement as a mediator between marital conflict and father involvement.
- To identify factors influencing mother involvement.
Main Methods:
- Utilized data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 79 (NLSY79).
- Analyzed reports from children aged 10-14 on parental involvement.
- Employed statistical analysis to test mediation hypotheses.
Main Results:
- Mother involvement significantly predicted father involvement.
- Father involvement was associated with lower marital conflict and biological father status.
- Mother involvement partially mediated the relationship between marital conflict and father involvement.
Conclusions:
- Maternal involvement is a key factor influencing father engagement.
- Marital conflict impacts father involvement, partly through maternal involvement.
- The study highlights the interconnectedness of parental roles and marital dynamics.
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