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Tandem repeats in a new toxin gene from Bacillus thuringiensis and in other cry11-like genes
Olga Melnikov1, Nadine Baranes, Monica Einav
1Department of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er-Sheva, Israel.
Abstract:
A new gene, cry11Bb2 from a field isolate of Bacillus thuringiensis, was cloned for expression in Escherichia coli. The encoded protein, with a deduced molecular mass of 89.5 kDa, exhibits 97 and 79% identities with the overlap regions of Cry11Bb1 from B. thuringiensis ssp. medellin and Cry11Ba1 from ssp. jegathesan, respectively. It is however longer than Cry11Bb1 by 42 amino acids in its carboxy-terminus, of which 32 comprise 2 tandem repeats additional to the 5 existing in the latter polypeptide. Possible roles for this recurrent motif among Cry toxins and their accessory proteins, and for their encoding genes are proposed.
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