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Flash NanoPrecipitation for the Encapsulation of Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Compounds in Polymeric Nanoparticles
Published on: January 7, 2019
Interfacial Molecular Imprinting in Nanoparticle-Stabilized Emulsions.
1Division of Pure and Applied Biochemistry, Lund University , Box 124, 221 00 Lund, Sweden.
Macromolecules
|July 23, 2011
Summary
A novel interfacial nano and molecular imprinting technique creates spherical polymers with controlled hierarchical structures. These imprinted polymers exhibit selective binding and can be used in aqueous environments.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Polymer Chemistry
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are crucial for selective recognition and separation.
- Existing methods often struggle with controlling polymer structure and functionality for aqueous applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a new interfacial nano and molecular imprinting approach for creating spherical MIPs.
- To achieve well-controlled hierarchical structures with tunable binding sites.
- To enhance the applicability of MIPs in aqueous conditions.
Main Methods:
- Utilized Pickering emulsion polymerization with template-modified colloidal particles.
- Interfacial imprinting in particle-stabilized oil-in-water emulsions.
- Silica nanoparticles functionalized with molecular templates were used and subsequently removed.
Main Results:
- Successfully prepared spherical MIPs with a well-controlled hierarchical structure.
- The MIPs feature large pores with accessible molecular binding sites.
- Demonstrated group selectivity towards chemicals with common structural moieties (epitopes) and a hydrophilic surface.
Conclusions:
- The new interfacial imprinting method offers precise control over MIP architecture and functionality.
- The resulting MIPs show excellent selectivity and are suitable for use in aqueous media.
- This approach advances the design of functional polymers for separation and sensing applications.

