[Zhao Kaimei, a outstanding bibliographer]

Area of Science:

• Bibliographical studies
• Cultural heritage preservation
• Ming Dynasty history

Context:

• The Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) was a period of significant cultural and scholarly activity in China.
• Bibliographers played a crucial role in preserving and disseminating classical texts.
• Zhao Kaimei's contributions were recognized and valued by scholars across subsequent dynasties.

Purpose:

• To highlight the scholarly contributions of Zhao Kaimei, a prominent Ming Dynasty bibliographer.
• To detail Zhao Kaimei's specific achievements in preserving and re-editing important classical Chinese texts.
• To trace the historical documentation and scholarly recognition of Zhao Kaimei's work.

Summary:

• Zhao Kaimei, a notable bibliographer of the Ming Dynasty, is recognized for his preservation efforts, including the sorting of 'Gu Jin Za Ju' and the re-engraving of 'Song Ban Shang Han Lun'.
• His work was highly esteemed by scholars during the Ming and Qing Dynasties for its role in maintaining China's traditional culture.
• Later scholars like Qian Qianyi and Sun Yuxiu documented Zhao Kaimei's life and bibliographical work, providing insights into his methods and the significance of his contributions. Mori Tachiyuki identified 'Qimei' as Zhao Kaimei's later name.

Impact:

• Zhao Kaimei's efforts ensured the survival and accessibility of crucial historical texts, benefiting future generations of scholars.
• The detailed records by subsequent scholars provide valuable primary source material for understanding Ming Dynasty bibliographical practices.
• His legacy underscores the importance of individual contributions to the long-term preservation of cultural heritage.