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Skeletal complications in mucopolysaccharidosis VI patients: Case reports
Paula Garcia1, Sérgio B Sousa, Tah Pu Ling
1Unidade de Doenças Metabólicas, Hospital Pediátrico de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Abstract:
Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) VI is an inheritable lysosomal storage disorder that is often associated with severe orthopedic problems such as hip dysplasia, spinal deformities, and deformities in the skull, knees and hands. We describe the progression and management of three MPS VI cases with focus on their orthopedic problems.
Insights
Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) VI, a genetic disorder, causes significant orthopedic issues. This study details the orthopedic challenges and management strategies in three patients with MPS VI.
Area of Science:
- Genetics and Metabolic Disorders
- Orthopedics and Musculoskeletal Health
- Lysosomal Storage Diseases
Background:
- Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) VI is an inherited lysosomal storage disorder.
- Patients with MPS VI frequently develop severe skeletal abnormalities.
- Orthopedic complications significantly impact patient quality of life.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the orthopedic problems in three patients with MPS VI.
- To illustrate the progression of orthopedic manifestations in MPS VI.
- To highlight management approaches for orthopedic issues in MPS VI.
Main Methods:
- Case series describing three patients with MPS VI.
- Focus on clinical presentation and radiographic findings of orthopedic conditions.
- Review of management strategies employed for skeletal deformities.
Main Results:
- Detailed description of hip dysplasia, spinal deformities, and deformities in the skull, knees, and hands in the cases.
- Observation of disease progression over time.
- Evaluation of the effectiveness of various orthopedic interventions.
Conclusions:
- MPS VI presents with a spectrum of severe orthopedic challenges.
- Comprehensive orthopedic management is crucial for addressing MPS VI-related skeletal issues.
- Further research into optimal treatment strategies for orthopedic manifestations is warranted.
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