The reliability and validity of Turkish version of Childhood Asthma Control Test

B E Sekerel1, O U Soyer, O Keskin

  • 1Faculty of Medicine, Pediatric Allergy and Asthma Unit, Hacettepe University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey. b_sekerel@yahoo.com

Insights

The Turkish version of the Childhood Asthma Control Test (C-ACT) is reliable and valid for assessing asthma control in children aged 4-11. This tool can help reduce uncontrolled asthma cases in pediatric populations.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Clinical Assessment Tools
  • Asthma Management

Background:

  • Asthma management presents challenges in clinical practice.
  • The Childhood Asthma Control Test (C-ACT) aids in assessing asthma control in children.
  • Evaluating the Turkish version of C-ACT is crucial for its clinical utility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the C-ACT.
  • To determine the responsiveness of the Turkish C-ACT in a pediatric asthma sample.
  • To establish C-ACT as a dependable tool for Turkish children with asthma.

Main Methods:

  • A multicenter study enrolled 368 children with asthma.
  • Parents and patients completed the C-ACT monthly over 2 months.
  • Physicians assessed asthma control and treatment steps per GINA guidelines at 3 visits.

Main Results:

  • Internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's alpha) for C-ACT subscales ranged from 0.80 to 0.83.
  • Test-retest reliability was found to be 0.71.
  • Significant correlation (r = 0.65, P < 0.001) observed between C-ACT and physician assessments.

Conclusions:

  • The Turkish C-ACT is a reliable and valid instrument for evaluating asthma control in children aged 4-11.
  • Widespread adoption of the Turkish C-ACT can improve asthma control assessment.
  • This tool may contribute to a reduction in uncontrolled pediatric asthma cases.
Abstract

Related Concept Videos

Reliability and Validity01:29

Reliability and Validity

Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications01:24

Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications

Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations01:13

Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

Asthma presents with a characteristic pattern of episodic respiratory symptoms that reflect underlying airway inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and mucus hypersecretion. Although severity varies among individuals, certain clinical manifestations are considered hallmarks of the disorder and often guide diagnosis and assessment.Respiratory SymptomsA persistent cough is one of the most common early features of asthma. It is frequently dry and tends to worsen at night or in the early morning,...
Asthma-I: Introduction01:29

Asthma-I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification01:26

Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification

Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include: