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Updated: May 30, 2026

Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
Published on: June 16, 2020
[Treatment of systemic sclerosis]
Gabriel Medrano Ramírez1, Olga Lidia Vera-Lastra, Luis J Jara
1Departamento de Reumatología. Hospital General de México. SS. México DF. México.
Systemic sclerosis treatments target vascular damage, fibrosis, and immune responses. While vascular issues show promise, antifibrotic therapies and immunosuppressants like cyclophosphamide offer potential benefits.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Immunology
- Vascular Medicine
Context:
- Systemic sclerosis (SSc) management involves addressing its complex multi-organ manifestations.
- Current therapeutic approaches target vascular, fibrotic, and immune system components.
Purpose:
- To review current treatment strategies for systemic sclerosis.
- To evaluate the efficacy of different drug classes in managing SSc symptoms and complications.
Summary:
- Vascular damage in SSc, including Raynaud's phenomenon, renal crisis, and pulmonary arterial hypertension, is effectively managed by drugs like calcium antagonists and endothelin receptor blockers.
- Antifibrotic agents have shown limited success, with D-penicillamine remaining controversial.
- Immunosuppressive therapies, such as cyclophosphamide and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, may offer benefits.
Impact:
- Highlights the need for improved antifibrotic treatments for systemic sclerosis.
- Emphasizes the potential of understanding SSc pathogenesis at a molecular level to develop novel therapeutic strategies.
- Informs clinicians about current treatment options and their varying efficacies in managing SSc.
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