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Related Concept Videos

Trachea01:22

Trachea

The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of the...
Teeth01:15

Teeth

The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
Tonsillitis II: Management01:26

Tonsillitis II: Management

This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece01:23

Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

3D Imaging of PDL Collagen Fibers during Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Mandibular Murine Model
09:33

3D Imaging of PDL Collagen Fibers during Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Mandibular Murine Model

Published on: April 15, 2021

Orthodontics-related foreign body causing trismus.

Edward Park1, Matthew Bromwich

  • 1University of Ottawa. kpark042@uottawa.ca

Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
|August 4, 2011
PubMed
Summary

A 13-year-old experienced ear pain and jaw stiffness after orthodontic treatment. An archwire was found to have penetrated deep jaw muscles, requiring careful medical evaluation for unusual symptoms.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Orthodontics
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Adolescent patient health status: previously healthy.
  • Presenting symptoms: 7-day history of otalgia, pharyngitis, and trismus.
  • Absence of specific symptoms: no fever, dysphagia, or dyspnea.

Observation:

  • Diagnostic procedure: Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT).
  • Key anatomical structures involved: pterygoid musculature.
  • Incidental finding: orthodontic archwire penetration.

Findings:

  • The CECT scan identified an orthodontic archwire.
  • The archwire was observed to have penetrated the pterygoid musculature.
  • The patient's symptoms correlated with the identified foreign body.

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Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 30, 2026

3D Imaging of PDL Collagen Fibers during Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Mandibular Murine Model
09:33

3D Imaging of PDL Collagen Fibers during Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Mandibular Murine Model

Published on: April 15, 2021

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection
04:04

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

Published on: August 15, 2025

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of comprehensive diagnostic workup for atypical presentations.
  • Underscores potential complications associated with orthodontic treatment.
  • Emphasizes the role of advanced imaging in identifying foreign bodies in deep tissue.