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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Analgesia and Pain Management01:25

Analgesia and Pain Management

Pain is critical to various clinical pathologies, provoking an urgent need for effective management. Pain, whether acute or chronic, is a complex neurochemical process. Its alleviation depends on the type, with nonopioid analgesics effective for mild to moderate pain, such as musculoskeletal or inflammatory pain, while neuropathic pain responds best to anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. For severe acute or chronic pain, opioids may be...
Tumor Immunotherapy01:27

Tumor Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.

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Updated: May 30, 2026

Therapeutic Massage for Psychological Well-being in Geriatric Oncology
03:59

Therapeutic Massage for Psychological Well-being in Geriatric Oncology

Published on: May 22, 2026

Oncology pain and complementary therapy.

Alice Running1, Elizabeth Turnbeaugh

  • 1Orvis School of Nursing, Division of Health Sciences, University of Nevada, Reno, USA. running@unr.edu

Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing
|August 4, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cancer pain affects half of patients, making pain management crucial for oncology nurses. This study reviews evidence on complementary therapies for cancer pain and symptom control, offering an integrative approach.

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Therapeutic Massage for Psychological Well-being in Geriatric Oncology
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Acupoint Application Combined with Acupressure as an Adjunctive Therapy for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
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Area of Science:

  • Oncology Nursing
  • Pain Management
  • Integrative Medicine

Background:

  • Cancer pain is a prevalent issue, affecting up to 50% of patients.
  • Traditional pharmacologic interventions are standard for various cancer pain types.
  • Patients increasingly seek integrative approaches combining Western and complementary therapies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore current evidence on the effectiveness of complementary therapies.
  • To assess the role of complementary therapies in cancer pain management.
  • To evaluate their impact on symptom control in cancer patients.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of existing literature.
  • Analysis of studies on complementary therapies for cancer pain.
  • Evaluation of evidence for symptom management.

Main Results:

  • Evidence suggests complementary therapies can be effective for cancer pain.
  • These therapies show potential in managing various cancer-related symptoms.
  • An integrative approach may enhance patient outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Complementary therapies offer a viable option for cancer pain and symptom management.
  • Oncology nurses should consider integrating these therapies into care plans.
  • Further research is needed to solidify evidence-based recommendations.