Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 30, 2026

Isolation of Human Islets from Partially Pancreatectomized Patients
Published on: July 30, 2011
Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction among greek type 2 diabetic patients attending an outpatient clinic
Athanasia Papazafiropoulou1, Alexios Sotiropoulos, Anthi Kokolaki
1The Third Department of Internal Medicine and Center of Diabetes, General Hospital of Nikaia Ag. Panteleimon, Piraeus, Greece.
Background:
The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) attending an outpatient clinic.
Methods:
We examined thyroid dysfunction in a total of 1,092 patients with T2D.
Results:
Prevalence rate of thyroid dysfunction was 12.3%. In the group with thyroid dysfunction there was an excess of females in comparison with the group without thyroid dysfunction (P < 0.001). In addition, patients with thyroid dysfunction had higher values of body mass index (P = 0.03) and HDL-cholesterol levels (P = 0.01), and lower values of LDL-cholesterol levels (P = 0.001) in comparison with patients without thyroid dysfunction. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that presence of thyroid dysfunction was related with gender (OR: 0.220, 95% CI: 0.141 - 0.352) and LDL-cholesterol levels (OR: 0.990, 95% CI: 0.985 - 0.995).
Conclusions:
The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction among Greek diabetic patients is 12.3%. Diabetic women were more frequently affected than men. Presence of thyroid dysfunction was associated with lower levels of LDL-cholesterol concentrations.
Keywords:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Thyroid dysfunction; Hypothyroidism; Gender; LDL-cholesterol; Greece.
Related Concept Videos
Type II Diabetes Mellitus III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
Type I Diabetes III: Clinical Manifestations
Type II Diabetes II: Pathophysiology
Hyperthyroidism II: Pathophysiology
Type II Diabetes I: Introduction