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Updated: May 30, 2026

Anatomical Reconstructions of the Human Cardiac Venous System using Contrast-computed Tomography of Perfusion-fixed Specimens
Published on: April 18, 2013
Targeted cardiac post-mortem computed tomography angiography: a pictorial review
Guy Rutty1, Sarah Saunders, Bruno Morgan
1East Midlands Forensic Pathology Unit, Robert Kilpatrick Building, Level 3 Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester LE2 7LX, UK. gnr3@le.ac.uk
Targeted post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) angiography allows non-invasive assessment of coronary arteries and the left ventricle. This pictorial review aids radiologists and pathologists in interpreting these crucial cardiac structures after death.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Radiology
- Cardiovascular Imaging
- Post-mortem Diagnostics
Background:
- Traditional autopsies can be invasive and time-consuming.
- Advancements in imaging technology offer less invasive alternatives.
- Post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) is increasingly utilized in forensic investigations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an educational guide for interpreting PMCT angiography of the heart.
- To serve as a pictorial review for radiologists and pathologists.
- To detail a systematic approach for assessing coronary arteries and the left ventricle post-mortem.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing targeted coronary artery angiography with PMCT.
- Employing both positive and negative (air) contrast media in a scanning protocol.
- Adapting principles of clinical cardiac angiography for post-mortem imaging.
Main Results:
- Demonstration of a systematic approach to cardiac PMCT angiography.
- Visual examples of coronary artery and left ventricle assessment.
- Guidance on interpreting findings in post-mortem cardiac imaging.
Conclusions:
- Targeted PMCT angiography offers a valuable non-invasive method for cardiac assessment post-mortem.
- This pictorial review serves as a practical learning tool for professionals.
- The described protocol facilitates systematic interpretation of cardiac structures using PMCT.
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