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Detection of Architectural Distortion in Prior Mammograms via Analysis of Oriented Patterns
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A grid-based Bader analysis algorithm without lattice bias.

W Tang1, E Sanville, G Henkelman

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712-0165, USA.

Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter : an Institute of Physics Journal
|August 6, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents an efficient computational method for partitioning charge density grids into Bader volumes. The improved algorithm accurately represents off-lattice paths, enhancing analysis of large datasets from density functional theory calculations.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Chemistry
  • Materials Science
  • Solid-State Physics

Background:

  • Accurate partitioning of charge density into Bader volumes is crucial for understanding electronic structure.
  • Existing methods can be computationally intensive and may exhibit grid-dependent artifacts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an efficient and robust computational method for Bader volume partitioning.
  • To improve the accuracy of Bader surface representation by addressing grid alignment issues.

Main Methods:

  • A steepest ascent path algorithm is employed to trace charge density gradients from grid points to maxima.
  • Off-lattice ascent paths are accurately represented with respect to grid points.
  • Grid points are assigned to charge density maxima, and paths terminate upon reaching assigned points.

Main Results:

  • The algorithm achieves linear scaling with the number of grid points, ensuring efficiency.
  • The improved method eliminates the tendency for Bader surfaces to align with grid directions.
  • The approach facilitates the analysis of large charge density grids generated from electronic structure calculations.

Conclusions:

  • The presented computational method offers an efficient, robust, and accurate approach to Bader volume partitioning.
  • This advancement supports the detailed analysis of electronic structure in materials through accurate Bader analysis.
  • The method is particularly well-suited for large-scale computations common in density functional theory.