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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis01:26

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy01:30

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due to...
Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Pyloric Obstruction01:11

Pyloric Obstruction

Pyloric obstruction, also referred to as gastric outlet obstruction, is a condition characterized by narrowing or blockage at the pylorus—the muscular valve regulating the flow of stomach contents into the duodenum. When this passage becomes impaired, the stomach cannot effectively empty its contents into the small intestine. This disruption leads to a range of gastrointestinal symptoms, including early satiety, bloating, epigastric pain, postprandial nausea, persistent vomiting, and...

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Acta chirurgica Belgica·2011
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Splenectomy In Children: A Case Report with Literature Review
05:06

Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Splenectomy In Children: A Case Report with Literature Review

Published on: March 27, 2026

[Thoracoscopic surgery in children].

K Khelif1, M H De Laet

  • 1Service de chirurgie, Hôpital Universitaire Des Enfants Reine Fabiola, ULB.

Revue Medicale De Bruxelles
|August 9, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Pediatric thoracoscopy provides diagnostic and therapeutic options for conditions like empyema and pectus excavatum. While potentially reducing morbidity and hospital stays compared to open surgery, further systematic studies are needed to confirm these benefits.

Area of Science:

  • Minimally Invasive Surgery
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Thoracic Surgery

Context:

  • Thoracoscopy is increasingly utilized in pediatric surgical practice.
  • Conventional open thoracic procedures carry significant morbidity.
  • The application of thoracoscopy in children requires specific considerations.

Purpose:

  • To review key thoracoscopic procedures in pediatric surgery.
  • To discuss the application of thoracoscopy for specific pediatric thoracic conditions.
  • To evaluate the potential benefits of thoracoscopy over conventional surgery in children.

Summary:

  • This review covers principal thoracoscopic procedures in pediatric surgery, including those for empyema, pectus excavatum, and chylothorax.
  • Thoracoscopy presents numerous diagnostic and therapeutic possibilities for pediatric patients.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 30, 2026

Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Splenectomy In Children: A Case Report with Literature Review
05:06

Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Splenectomy In Children: A Case Report with Literature Review

Published on: March 27, 2026

  • The paper highlights the potential advantages of thoracoscopy, such as reduced morbidity and shorter hospital stays.
  • Impact:

    • Thoracoscopy may offer a less invasive alternative to traditional open thoracic surgery in children.
    • Further systematic research is required to validate the postulated benefits of pediatric thoracoscopy.
    • This review provides an overview of current thoracoscopic applications and future research directions in pediatric thoracic surgery.