Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Chromatin Modification in iPS Cells01:32

Chromatin Modification in iPS Cells

Chromatin modification alters gene expression; therefore, scientists can add histone-modifying enzymes, histone variants, and chromatin remodeling complexes to somatic cells to aid reprogramming into pluripotent stem (iPS) cells.
Compact chromatin makes reprogramming difficult. Enzymes, such as histone demethylases and acetyltransferases, are often added during reprogramming to loosen the chromatin, making the DNA more accessible to transcription factors. Molecules that inhibit histone...
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells01:13

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different types of cells. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are post-mitotic—that is, they no longer divide. However, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they “de-differentiate” and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are also pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are therefore called induced pluripotent stem...
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells01:06

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different cell types. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are terminally differentiated; however, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they dedifferentiate and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).
Somatic cells are...
Somatic to iPS Cell Reprogramming01:29

Somatic to iPS Cell Reprogramming

Reprogramming alters the gene expression in somatic cells, transforming them into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells over several generations. Scientists can reprogram cells by introducing genes for four transcription factors—Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc (OSKM) by viral or non-viral methods. These factors are also known as Yamanaka factors after Shinya Yamanaka, who first generated iPS cells using mouse skin cells. Yamanaka was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2012 for this...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Delphi-driven consensus definition for mesenchymal stromal cells and clinical reporting guidelines for mesenchymal stromal cell-based therapeutics.

Cytotherapy·2024
Same author

Challenges and Considerations of Preclinical Development for iPSC-Based Myogenic Cell Therapy.

Cells·2024
Same author

Making NSC and Neurons from Patient-Derived Tissue Samples.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)·2019
Same author

Special issue on stem cell and tissue engineering in development, disease, and repair.

Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists·2018
Same author

Exome sequencing in families with severe mental illness identifies novel and rare variants in genes implicated in Mendelian neuropsychiatric syndromes.

Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences·2018
Same author

Developing two reference control samples for the Indian population.

Stem cell research·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

Introducing Point Mutations into Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Using Seamless Genome Editing
09:03

Introducing Point Mutations into Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Using Seamless Genome Editing

Published on: May 10, 2020

Gene targeting in human pluripotent stem cells.

Ying Liu1, Mahendra Rao

  • 1Department of Reproductive Medicine, UCSD Medical Center, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA. yil032@ucsd.edu

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|August 9, 2011
PubMed
Summary

We developed an efficient gene targeting protocol for human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) using homologous recombination (HR). This method overcomes previous efficiency limitations, enabling precise genetic modifications for disease modeling and reporter line generation in hPSCs.

More Related Videos

Establishment of Genome-edited Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines: From Targeting to Isolation
09:51

Establishment of Genome-edited Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines: From Targeting to Isolation

Published on: February 2, 2016

Zinc-finger Nuclease Enhanced Gene Targeting in Human Embryonic Stem Cells
12:13

Zinc-finger Nuclease Enhanced Gene Targeting in Human Embryonic Stem Cells

Published on: August 23, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 30, 2026

Introducing Point Mutations into Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Using Seamless Genome Editing
09:03

Introducing Point Mutations into Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Using Seamless Genome Editing

Published on: May 10, 2020

Establishment of Genome-edited Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines: From Targeting to Isolation
09:51

Establishment of Genome-edited Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines: From Targeting to Isolation

Published on: February 2, 2016

Zinc-finger Nuclease Enhanced Gene Targeting in Human Embryonic Stem Cells
12:13

Zinc-finger Nuclease Enhanced Gene Targeting in Human Embryonic Stem Cells

Published on: August 23, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Stem cell biology
  • Molecular genetics
  • Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs)

Background:

  • Targeted homologous recombination (HR) is crucial for gene function studies in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs).
  • Low efficiency of gene targeting has limited its application in human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish an efficient protocol for gene targeting in hPSCs.
  • To overcome the technical challenges associated with low targeting efficiency in human cell lines.

Main Methods:

  • Electroporation-based delivery of targeting vectors into hPSCs.
  • Detailed procedures for cell preparation, antibiotic selection, and marker gene excision.
  • Application of homologous recombination for precise genomic modifications.

Main Results:

  • Successfully established an efficient gene targeting protocol for hPSCs.
  • Demonstrated the feasibility of single-allele targeting for various applications.
  • Protocol allows for generating knock-in reporter lines, disease models, and genetic repair.

Conclusions:

  • The developed protocol significantly enhances gene targeting efficiency in hPSCs.
  • This method facilitates diverse applications including disease modeling and genetic manipulation in hPSCs.
  • Broad applicability for generating lineage-specific reporters and correcting mutations in hPSC-based disease models.