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Updated: May 30, 2026

Synthesis and Microdiffraction at Extreme Pressures and Temperatures
Published on: October 7, 2013
A new EXAFS investigation of local structural changes in amorphous and crystalline GeO(2) at high pressure
M Vaccari1, G Aquilanti, S Pascarelli
1European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, BP 220, 38043 Grenoble Cedex, France.
Abstract:
Structural transformations at high pressure in amorphous and quartz-like crystalline GeO(2) have been investigated by using a Paris-Edinburgh press coupled to EXAFS spectroscopy. From both the germanium absorption edge position and the Ge-O distance evolution, new detailed information has been obtained about the pressure behavior of the short range order. Crystalline GeO(2) undergoes a transformation from four- to six-fold coordination at about 8.5 GPa, but at least the whole 6-12 GPa pressure range should be considered as the transition region. On the other hand, amorphous GeO(2) is characterized by a much more gradual structural change and the full octahedral state is not reached at 13 GPa as commonly believed. Furthermore, no support to the recently claimed fully pentahedral intermediate state can be given. EXAFS signals of glassy GeO(2) beyond the first Ge-O shell qualitatively confirm the continuous breakdown of the intermediate range order up to 10 GPa.
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