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Updated: May 30, 2026

Fabrication of 3D Carbon Microelectromechanical Systems (C-MEMS)
Published on: June 17, 2017
Three-dimensional fabrication on GaAs surfaces using electron-beam-induced carbon deposition followed by wet chemical
Noboru Morita1, Noritaka Kawasegi, Keitaro Ooi
1Graduate School of Science and Engineering for Research, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama 930-8555, Japan.
Abstract:
We propose a method for fabricating three-dimensional structures on GaAs surfaces using electron beam (EB) irradiation followed by wet chemical etching. An etch-resistant hydrocarbon layer forms on the GaAs surface with the EB irradiation. Structures can be fabricated after etching using the hydrocarbon layer to block the etching. The height dependence on the irradiation and etching conditions was investigated as a means of controlling the height of the structures. A higher structure was fabricated at higher doses. The etching selectivity changed with the concentration of the etchant. A three-dimensional structure was fabricated based on these results, demonstrating the possible use of this method as a novel three-dimensional fabrication method for GaAs surfaces.

