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Updated: May 30, 2026

Design and Implementation of an fMRI Study Examining Thought Suppression in Young Women with, and At-risk, for Depression
Published on: May 19, 2015
The self-stigma of depression for women
Linda Denise Oakley1, Jonathan W Kanter, Janette Y Taylor
1University of Wisconsin Madison School of Nursing, Clinical Sciences Centre, 53792-2455, USA. ldoakley@wisc.edu
Background:
Self-stigmatizing women who avoid seeking treatment for depression could believe that they have pragmatic personal reasons for their decision. As a preliminary step towards testing this hypothesis, the aim of this study was to assess diverse, low-income working women for shared self-stigmatizing beliefs about depression.
Methods:
Depression and depression self-stigma were assessed in a targeted sample of African American, Caucasian and Latina women who qualify for public health services and have access to health care services.
Results:
Depression and self-stigmatizing beliefs about depression were positively correlated (r = .30-.64). Over one third of the women in the study (37.5%) said they would do what they could to keep their depression secret. Over half (55%) indicated that the person they normally would disclose depression to is their best friend. A majority (80%) of the women in the study said they would choose not to disclose personal depression to a health care professional. Pairwise t tests for group differences showed that Caucasian women, women recently seen by a health care professional and women with more years of education had higher self-stigma scores.
Conclusion:
Self-stigmatizing women who feel depressed could knowingly decide to keep their depression secret with the hope of avoiding loss.
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