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Updated: May 30, 2026

Smartphone Fundus Photography
Published on: July 6, 2017
Tolerance optimization of a mobile phone camera lens system
Sangjin Jung1, Dong-Hoon Choi, Byung-Lyul Choi
1Graduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea.
This study presents a systematic tolerance design procedure for mobile phone camera lens systems. The method optimizes manufacturing tolerances to reduce production costs by 28.3% while ensuring optical performance reliability.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Manufacturing Engineering
- Computational Science
Background:
- Mobile phone camera lens manufacturing involves critical assembly tolerances like tilt and decenter.
- These tolerances significantly impact both production costs and optical performance.
- A systematic approach is needed for optimal tolerance allocation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a tolerance design procedure for lens systems.
- To minimize production cost while meeting optical performance reliability constraints.
- To develop a method for optimal tolerance allocation in optical systems.
Main Methods:
- Tolerance analysis using Latin hypercube sampling for performance evaluation.
- Tolerance optimization via a function-based sequential approximate optimization technique.
- Reducing computational burden and numerical noise in optimization.
Main Results:
- Achieved a 28.3% reduction in optimal production cost compared to the initial cost.
- Successfully satisfied all reliability constraints on optical performance indices.
- Demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed tolerance design procedure.
Conclusions:
- The developed tolerance analysis and design procedure effectively optimizes lens system manufacturing.
- This methodology can be applied to tolerance optimization in various other optical systems.
- Balancing cost and performance is achievable through systematic tolerance design.
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