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Related Concept Videos

Multiple Allele Traits01:49

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Lucien Cuénot discovered lethal alleles in 1905 while studying the inheritance of coat color in mice. The agouti gene is responsible for the color of the coat in mice. This gene codes for an agouti-signaling protein, which is responsible for melanin distribution in mammals. The wild-type allele gives rise to gray-brown coat color in mice, while the mutant allele gives rise to yellow coat color. In addition to coat color, the agouti gene is associated with the yellow...
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Gregor Mendel's work (1822 - 1884) was primarily focused on pea plants. Through his initial experiments, he determined that every gene in a diploid cell has two variants called alleles inherited from each parent. He suggested that amongst these two alleles, one allele is dominant in character and the other recessive. The combination of alleles determines the phenotype of a gene in an organism.
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Pleiotropy

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

A Quick Phenotypic Neurological Scoring System for Evaluating Disease Progression in the SOD1-G93A Mouse Model of ALS
06:49

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Published on: October 6, 2015

D11Y SOD1 mutation and benign ALS: a consistent genotype-phenotype correlation.

A Del Grande1, A Conte, S Lattante

  • 1Institute of Neurology, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.

Journal of the Neurological Sciences
|August 16, 2011
PubMed
Summary

A specific mutation in the SOD1 gene (D11Y) was identified in three individuals with sporadic Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). This mutation is linked to a unique disease presentation and prolonged survival in ALS patients.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Genetics
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease.
  • Mutations in the Superoxide Dismutase 1 (SOD1) gene are implicated in some forms of ALS.
  • Understanding genotype-phenotype correlations is crucial for ALS research.

Observation:

  • Three patients with sporadic ALS were identified.
  • A D11Y mutation in the SOD1 gene was detected in all three patients.
  • These patients exhibited prolonged survival and initial distal limb involvement.

Findings:

  • The D11Y SOD1 mutation is associated with a distinct ALS phenotype.
  • This specific mutation appears to influence disease progression and clinical presentation.
  • The findings support the pathogenetic role of the D11Y SOD1 mutation in ALS.

Implications:

  • This research contributes to the understanding of SOD1-related ALS.
  • The identified phenotype may aid in earlier diagnosis and personalized treatment strategies.
  • Further investigation into the D11Y mutation's mechanism is warranted.