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Related Concept Videos

Brain Imaging01:14

Brain Imaging

Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans),  magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),  functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

Modulating Cognition Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Cerebellum
11:47

Modulating Cognition Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Cerebellum

Published on: February 15, 2015

Modulating the brain at work using noninvasive transcranial stimulation.

R Andy McKinley1, Nathaniel Bridges, Craig M Walters

  • 1Air Force Research Laboratory, 2947 Fifth St., Bldg. 20840, Rm. 200.05, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA. andy.mckinley@wpafb.af.mil

Neuroimage
|August 16, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This paper suggests using transcranial brain stimulation (TBS) beyond basic neuroscience research. By applying a neuroergonomics approach, TBS can enhance human operator performance in applied science and systems.

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Published on: August 20, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neuroergonomics
  • Human Performance Optimization

Background:

  • Transcranial brain stimulation (TBS) techniques like transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) are primarily used to investigate brain region functions.
  • While studies often report performance enhancements during or after TBS, these findings are seldom followed up for practical applications.
  • A gap exists in leveraging TBS for optimizing human performance beyond basic research and clinical therapy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a paradigm shift in viewing and utilizing TBS technologies.
  • To explore the integration of TBS into neuroergonomics research for human performance optimization.
  • To highlight the potential of TBS as an interventional tool for augmenting operator performance.

Main Methods:

  • Review and synthesis of existing cognitive neuroscience literature on TBS.
  • Application of a neuroergonomics perspective to interpret TBS-induced performance enhancements.
  • Discussion on complementing neuroergonomics research with TBS findings.

Main Results:

  • Identified underutilized potential of TBS for performance enhancement.
  • Established a conceptual link between cognitive neuroscience findings and neuroergonomics.
  • Proposed a framework for viewing TBS as an interventional tool for applied science.

Conclusions:

  • TBS techniques can be repurposed from purely investigatory tools to interventional methods.
  • Neuroergonomics offers a valuable lens to unlock the applied potential of TBS.
  • Integrating TBS into applied research can lead to significant advancements in human operator performance augmentation.