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Related Concept Videos

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy01:37

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy

Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (SRFM) provides a better resolution than conventional fluorescence microscopy by reducing the point spread function (PSF). PSF is the light intensity distribution from a point that causes it to appear blurred. Due to PSF, each fluorescing point appears bigger than its actual size, and it is the PSF interference of nearby fluorophores that causes the blurred image. Various approaches to achieving higher resolution through SRFM have recently been developed.
Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy01:16

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Confocal microscopy is an advanced microscopic technique. The prime advantage of the confocal microscope over other microscopy techniques is its ability to block the out-of-focus light from the illuminated samples using pinholes. It is widely used with fluorescence optics to obtain high-resolution, sharp contrast images. Unlike optical microscopes, confocal microscopes use a focused beam of light laser to scan the entire sample surface at different z-planes. These microscopes are, therefore,...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

Super-Resolution Live Cell Imaging of Subcellular Structures
06:50

Super-Resolution Live Cell Imaging of Subcellular Structures

Published on: January 13, 2021

Full-field supercritical angle fluorescence microscopy for live cell imaging.

Thomas Barroca1, Karla Balaa, Julie Delahaye

  • 1Centre d'Imageries Plasmoniques Appliquées, Institut Langevin, Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles (ESPCI) ParisTech, CNRS UMR 7587, Université Paris Diderot, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75 231 Paris Cedex 05, France.

Optics Letters
|August 18, 2011
PubMed
Summary

This study presents a new fluorescence imaging method for precise 100 nm axial confinement at interfaces. The technique enables real-time observation of live cell surface and internal dynamics.

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Area of Science:

  • Biophysics
  • Cell Biology
  • Optical Imaging

Background:

  • Standard surface imaging techniques lack precise axial confinement.
  • Observing live cell membrane and adhesion dynamics requires advanced imaging methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce a novel full-field fluorescence imaging technique.
  • Achieve axial confinement of approximately 100 nm at the sample/substrate interface.
  • Enable real-time surface imaging for live cell studies.

Main Methods:

  • Utilize emission filtering based on supercritical emission selectivity.
  • Implement the technique on standard epifluorescence microscopes with high numerical aperture objectives.
  • Apply the method to human embryonic kidney cells.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrate axial confinement of ~100 nm at the sample interface.
  • Achieve real-time surface imaging capabilities.
  • Successfully observe simultaneous surface and in-depth phenomena in live cells.

Conclusions:

  • The developed technique provides precise axial confinement for advanced surface imaging.
  • This method is suitable for studying live cell membrane and adhesion dynamics.
  • It offers a versatile tool for observing both surface and internal cellular processes concurrently.