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A practical mouthstick for early intervention with quadriparetic patients
1St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario.
Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
|March 1, 1990
Summary
A new, affordable mouthstick with a bite plate was designed for individuals with quadriplegia. This device offers a stable, comfortable, and easy-to-use solution for early rehabilitation and independent use.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Engineering
- Assistive Technology
- Oral Rehabilitation
Background:
- Limited availability of user-friendly mouthsticks for individuals with quadriplegia.
- Need for practical and economical assistive devices in early rehabilitation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design a single-arch mouthstick with a bite plate for quadriparetic patients.
- To create a practical, economical, and easily usable device for early rehabilitation.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of a single-arch mouthpiece using self-curing acrylic.
- Adaptation of the mouthpiece to existing dentition for stability.
Main Results:
- The designed mouthstick provided a stable base due to good adaptation to dentition.
- The appliance was comfortable, required minimal training, and enabled independent patient use.
- Fabrication was simple, utilizing limited materials and resources.
Conclusions:
- The developed mouthstick is a practical and economical solution for quadriparetic patients.
- The device facilitates early rehabilitation and promotes patient independence.
- This design addresses the need for accessible assistive oral appliances.