Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Resistance01:19

Resistance

When a current moves through any conductor, the conductor causes some level of difficulty for the current to flow. The measure of that difficulty is known as the resistance of the material and is represented by R. Every material has its own resistance. In the case of conductors, heat is emitted whenever a current passes through them. Resistance depends on the resistivity of the material. Resistivity is a characteristic of the material used to fabricate electrical components, whereas the...
Evolutionary Psychology01:20

Evolutionary Psychology

Evolutionary psychology explores the origins of human behavior and mental processes by framing them within the context of natural selection, a theory famously propounded by Charles Darwin. This field asserts that many behaviors common across human societies — ranging from instinctive fear reactions to complex social interactions — arose as evolutionary adaptations. These adaptations enhanced the survival and reproductive success of our ancestors, thereby becoming embedded in the human psyche...
Phylogeny01:23

Phylogeny

Phylogeny is concerned with the evolutionary diversification of organisms or groups of organisms. A group of organisms with a name is called a taxon (singular). Taxa (plural) can span different levels of the evolutionary hierarchy. For instance, the group containing all birds is a taxon (comprising the class Aves), and the group of all species of daisies (the genus Bellis) is a taxon. Phylogenies can likewise include just one genus (i.e., depict species relationships) or span an entire kingdom.
Evolutionary Relationships through Genome Comparisons02:54

Evolutionary Relationships through Genome Comparisons

Genome comparison is one of the excellent ways to interpret the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The basic principle of genome comparison is that if two species share a common feature, it is likely encoded by the DNA sequence conserved between both species. The advent of genome sequencing technologies in the late 20th century enabled scientists to understand the concept of conservation of domains between species and helped them to deduce evolutionary relationships across diverse...
Ohm's Law01:19

Ohm's Law

Resistors are fundamental components in electrical circuits, often manufactured from metallic alloys or carbon compounds. They model a material's ability to resist the flow of electric current, a characteristic that is crucial in controlling and regulating electrical power within a circuit.
This current-resisting behavior of resistors is governed by Ohm's law, which states that the voltage across a resistor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it.
Inclusive Fitness00:57

Inclusive Fitness

Most altruistic behavior—in which one animal helps another at a cost to themselves—occurs between relatives. Scientists think these altruistic behaviors evolved because they increase the inclusive fitness of the animal providing help.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The evolution of extraordinary self-sacrifice.

Scientific reports·2022
Same author

Teaching math in real time.

Educational studies in mathematics·2021
Same author

Orb-web spiders as Bayesian learners.

Die Naturwissenschaften·2019
Same author

Environmental evolutionary graph theory.

Journal of theoretical biology·2014
Same author

Evolutionary game dynamics in populations with heterogenous structures.

PLoS computational biology·2014
Same author

Hamilton's inclusive fitness in finite-structured populations.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences·2014

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

Daily Transfers, Archiving Populations, and Measuring Fitness in the Long-Term Evolution Experiment with Escherichia coli
15:00

Daily Transfers, Archiving Populations, and Measuring Fitness in the Long-Term Evolution Experiment with Escherichia coli

Published on: August 18, 2023

Resistance and relatedness on an evolutionary graph.

Wes Maciejewski1

  • 1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Queen's University, Jeffery Hall, Kingston, Ontario, Canada. wes@mast.queensu.ca

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
|August 19, 2011
PubMed
Summary

This study links genetic relatedness in structured populations to electrical resistance on graphs. This new method simplifies calculations for evolutionary graph theory and social behavior evolution.

Area of Science:

  • Evolutionary biology
  • Population genetics
  • Mathematical biology

Background:

  • Evolutionary graphs model interactions in structured populations, crucial for studying social behaviors.
  • Inclusive fitness analysis requires quantifying genetic similarity, often hindered by complex mathematics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a novel link between genetic relatedness on evolutionary graphs and electrical resistance in networks.
  • To provide a computationally advantageous method for analyzing genetic similarity in structured populations.

Main Methods:

  • Derivation of a mathematical result connecting genetic relatedness to electrical resistance.
  • Application of the result to an example demonstrating computational benefits.

Main Results:

More Related Videos

Divergence of Root Microbiota in Different Habitats based on Weighted Correlation Networks
09:49

Divergence of Root Microbiota in Different Habitats based on Weighted Correlation Networks

Published on: September 25, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 30, 2026

Daily Transfers, Archiving Populations, and Measuring Fitness in the Long-Term Evolution Experiment with Escherichia coli
15:00

Daily Transfers, Archiving Populations, and Measuring Fitness in the Long-Term Evolution Experiment with Escherichia coli

Published on: August 18, 2023

Divergence of Root Microbiota in Different Habitats based on Weighted Correlation Networks
09:49

Divergence of Root Microbiota in Different Habitats based on Weighted Correlation Networks

Published on: September 25, 2021

  • A direct relationship is established between genetic relatedness of haploid individuals and vertex resistance in a corresponding electrical network.
  • The derived method offers potential computational advantages over existing approaches.

Conclusions:

  • The findings simplify the mathematical challenges in evolutionary graph theory.
  • The established link between gene transfer and circuit theory offers new conceptual tools for population genetics research.