Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

A Cognitive Fusion-guided Prostate Biopsy Using Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound
06:08

A Cognitive Fusion-guided Prostate Biopsy Using Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound

Published on: March 21, 2025

MRI appearance of prostatic stromal sarcoma in a young adult

Tsutomu Tamada1, Teruki Sone, Yoshiyuki Miyaji

  • 1Department of Radiology, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Kurashiki City, Okayama, Japan. ttamada@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp

Korean Journal of Radiology
|August 20, 2011
PubMed

Insights

Prostatic stromal sarcoma (PSS) is a rare tumor. This case highlights its distinct MRI features, differentiating it from common prostate cancers.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Oncology
  • Uropathology

Background:

  • Prostatic stromal sarcoma (PSS) is an exceptionally rare malignant tumor originating from the prostate's connective tissues.
  • Distinguishing PSS from more common prostate malignancies like adenocarcinoma is crucial for appropriate management.

Observation:

  • This report details the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in a 26-year-old male patient presenting with dysuria and hematuria.
  • The MRI revealed a multinodular tumor predominantly in the prostate's central zone, characterized by a heterogeneous signal intensity and a pseudocapsule on T2-weighted images.

Findings:

  • Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRI demonstrated a solid mass with areas of necrosis and gradual enhancement.
  • Diffusion-weighted imaging provided precise evaluation of the tumor's local extent.
  • The overall MRI appearance was markedly different from typical prostatic adenocarcinoma.

Implications:

  • Accurate radiological characterization of PSS is vital for diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • MRI's multi-sequence capabilities aid in differentiating rare prostatic tumors.
  • This case contributes to the understanding of PSS imaging characteristics, aiding clinicians in recognizing this uncommon entity.
Keywords:
Diffusion magnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance (MR)Prostatic neoplasmsProstatic stromal sarcomaT2-weighted imaging, dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI

More Related Videos

MR Molecular Imaging of Prostate Cancer with a Small Molecular CLT1 Peptide Targeted Contrast Agent06:54

MR Molecular Imaging of Prostate Cancer with a Small Molecular CLT1 Peptide Targeted Contrast Agent

Published on: September 3, 2013

Use of MRI-ultrasound Fusion to Achieve Targeted Prostate Biopsy09:11

Use of MRI-ultrasound Fusion to Achieve Targeted Prostate Biopsy

Published on: April 9, 2019

Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:27

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
Distinctive Features of Adult Stem Cells vs Cancer Stem Cells01:18

Distinctive Features of Adult Stem Cells vs Cancer Stem Cells

A stem cell is an unspecialized cell that can divide without limit as needed and can, under specific conditions, differentiate into specialized cells.
Adult stem cells
Adult stem cells are tissue-specific; hence, they divide to develop the tissue from which they originate. One type of adult stem cell is the epithelial stem cell, which gives rise to the keratinocytes in the multiple layers of epithelial cells in the epidermis of the skin. Adult bone marrow has three distinct types of stem cells:...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:24

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System01:20

Disorders of the Male Reproductive System

Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra. Symptoms...