Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets01:29

Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets

Advances in genomics have profoundly influenced drug discovery by increasing both the speed and accuracy of pharmaceutical development. Pharmacogenomics, which examines how genetic variation influences drug response, facilitates the identification of novel therapeutic targets and enables patient stratification for personalized treatment. These strategies contribute to improved drug efficacy, minimized adverse effects, and more efficient clinical trial design.Mapping genetic differences...
Pharmacogenetic Phenotypes: Alterations in Pharmacokinetics, Drug Targets and Biologic Milieu01:29

Pharmacogenetic Phenotypes: Alterations in Pharmacokinetics, Drug Targets and Biologic Milieu

Genetic variations significantly influence drug response through pharmacokinetics, receptor interactions, and biologic milieu modifications. Pharmacokinetic alterations impact drug metabolism and clearance, affecting efficacy and toxicity. Variants in drug-metabolizing enzymes, such as CYP2C9 and CYP2C19, alter drug activation and elimination. For example, CYP2C9 loss-of-function variants require lower warfarin doses to prevent excessive bleeding, while CYP2C19 variants reduce clopidogrel...
Drug Discovery: Overview01:26

Drug Discovery: Overview

Drug discovery is a multifaceted process involving extensive screening, testing, and optimization of lead compounds to identify potential new drugs for therapeutic use. It combines several approaches, including screening large numbers of natural products, chemical modification of known active molecules, identification of new drug targets, and rational design based on biological mechanisms and drug-receptor structure. These approaches are carried out in both academic research laboratories and...
Pharmacogenetics of Drug Targets: β₂-Adrenergic Receptors, Apo E, Thymidylate Synthase01:11

Pharmacogenetics of Drug Targets: β₂-Adrenergic Receptors, Apo E, Thymidylate Synthase

Genetic polymorphisms in drug targets have emerged as critical determinants of interindividual variability in drug response and toxicity. Pharmacogenomic investigations increasingly focus on identifying these variations to personalize and optimize therapeutic interventions. A drug target may be a receptor, enzyme, or signaling protein involved in pharmacologic responses or disease-related pathways. While early pharmacogenetic studies focused primarily on drug metabolism, current research...
Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics: Overview01:29

Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics: Overview

Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics examine how genetic factors influence an individual's response to drugs. While pharmacogenetics focuses on the impact of specific genetic variants on drug effects, pharmacogenomics takes a broader approach, studying how genetic variation across populations contributes to differences in drug responses. These fields aim to explain why individuals may experience varying levels of efficacy or adverse reactions to the same medication.Variability in drug...
Genetic Screens02:46

Genetic Screens

Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing  genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Ensuring Fairness in Detecting Mild Cognitive Impairment with MRI.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium·2025
Same author

Enhancing clinical outcome predictions through effective sample size evaluation in graph-based digital twin modeling.

BioData mining·2025
Same author

Perceptual and technical barriers in sharing and formatting metadata accompanying omics studies.

Cell genomics·2025
Same author

Erratum: A latent transfer learning method for estimating hospital-specific post-acute healthcare demands following SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Patterns (New York, N.Y.)·2025
Same author

AI as an accelerator for defining new problems that transcends boundaries.

BioData mining·2025
Same author

Preoperative anemia is an unsuspecting driver of machine learning prediction of adverse outcomes after lumbar spinal fusion.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

Drug Repurposing Hypothesis Generation Using the "RE:fine Drugs" System
05:10

Drug Repurposing Hypothesis Generation Using the "RE:fine Drugs" System

Published on: December 11, 2016

Systems genetics for drug target discovery.

Nadia M Penrod1, Richard Cowper-Sal-lari, Jason H Moore

  • 1Computational Genetics Laboratory Dartmouth Medical School, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.

Trends in Pharmacological Sciences
|August 25, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Genomic data analysis can identify disease targets, but traditional methods miss key genetic information. Network analysis offers a way to better translate genomic discoveries into effective drug targets.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 30, 2026

Drug Repurposing Hypothesis Generation Using the "RE:fine Drugs" System
05:10

Drug Repurposing Hypothesis Generation Using the "RE:fine Drugs" System

Published on: December 11, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Pharmacology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Genomic data analysis holds promise for discovering novel druggable targets.
  • Despite advances in genomic data collection, the approval of drugs targeting new molecular entities has stagnated.
  • Conventional single-gene analysis methods fail to capture the complexity of genetic regulatory systems, limiting translation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the utilization of genomic data for identifying disease-associated genes and regions.
  • To explain the validation process for disease-associated regions as functional drug targets.
  • To highlight the role of network analysis in improving drug target identification from genomic data.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current methodologies for genomic data analysis in disease research.
  • Discussion of target validation strategies for disease-associated genomic regions.
  • Exploration of network analysis approaches to integrate genetic information.

Main Results:

  • Genomic data can pinpoint disease-associated genes and regions.
  • Validation confirms the functional relevance of identified genomic regions as potential targets.
  • Network analysis provides a systems-level view, enhancing the identification of translatable drug targets.

Conclusions:

  • Current genomic analysis methods are insufficient for effective drug target discovery.
  • Network analysis is crucial for bridging the gap between genomic data and clinical applications.
  • Integrating network analysis with genomic data promises to accelerate the development of novel therapeutics.