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Related Concept Videos

Electron Microscope Tomography and Single-particle Reconstruction01:07

Electron Microscope Tomography and Single-particle Reconstruction

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) can be used to determine the 3D structure of biological samples with the help of techniques such as electron microscope tomography and single-particle reconstruction. While single-particle reconstruction can examine macromolecules and macromolecular complexes in vitro conditions only, tomography permits the study of cell components or small cells in vivo.
Electron Tomography
Electron tomography can be performed either in TEM or STEM (scanning transmission...
Scanning Electron Microscopy01:07

Scanning Electron Microscopy

A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is used to study the surface features of a sample by using an electron beam that scans the sample surface in a two-dimensional manner. Typically, areas between ~1 centimeter to 5 micrometers in width can be imaged. SEM can be used to image bacteria, viruses, tissues as well as larger samples like insects. Conventional SEM gives a magnification ranging from 20X to 30,000X and spatial resolution of 50 to 100 nanometers.
Fundamental Principles
Accelerated...
Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI01:14

Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI

Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Transmission Electron Microscopy01:15

Transmission Electron Microscopy

In 1931, physicist Ernst Ruska—building on the idea that magnetic fields can direct an electron beam just as lenses can direct a beam of light in an optical microscope—developed the first prototype of the electron microscope. This development led to the development of the field of electron microscopy. In the transmission electron microscope (TEM), electrons are produced by a hot tungsten element and accelerated by a potential difference in an electron gun, which gives them up to 400 keV in...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

Three-dimensional Characterization of Interorganelle Contact Sites in Hepatocytes using Serial Section Electron Microscopy
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Electron tomography combining ESEM and STEM: a new 3D imaging technique.

P Jornsanoh1, G Thollet, J Ferreira

  • 1Université de Lyon, INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, F-69621 Villeurbanne Cedex, France.

Ultramicroscopy
|August 26, 2011
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a new electron tomography method combining Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) and Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) for 3D material structure analysis. This technique offers a balance of resolution and large tomogram size, ideal for non-conductive samples.

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Last Updated: May 29, 2026

Three-dimensional Characterization of Interorganelle Contact Sites in Hepatocytes using Serial Section Electron Microscopy
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Published on: June 9, 2022

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Published on: June 23, 2023

Preparation and Observation of Thick Biological Samples by Scanning Transmission Electron Tomography
08:04

Preparation and Observation of Thick Biological Samples by Scanning Transmission Electron Tomography

Published on: March 12, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Characterizing the 3D structure of materials is crucial for understanding their properties.
  • Existing electron tomography techniques often face limitations in resolution, sample type, or tomogram size.
  • Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) offers unique advantages for analyzing samples under various conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and apply a novel electron tomography technique by integrating Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) within an Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) framework.
  • To enable the 3D structural characterization of materials with improved resolution and larger tomogram sizes.
  • To provide a method suitable for non-conductive samples and materials with low atomic numbers.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a dedicated stage for electron tomography within an ESEM chamber.
  • Utilizing a STEM configuration for high-resolution imaging.
  • Employing a wide range of tilt angles, unhindered by chamber space limitations.
  • Application to materials science samples to demonstrate performance.

Main Results:

  • Achieved a resolution of a few tens of nanometers.
  • Generated large tomogram sizes suitable for thick samples.
  • Demonstrated good contrast for low atomic number materials.
  • Successfully characterized the 3D structure of various materials science samples.

Conclusions:

  • The developed STEM-in-ESEM electron tomography technique offers a valuable approach for 3D material characterization.
  • The method effectively balances resolution and tomogram size, particularly for non-conductive and low-atomic-number materials.
  • The optimized stage design and wide tilt range enhance the applicability and performance of ESEM-based tomography.