Src inhibitors are promising therapy molecules for human cervical carcinomas
Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa1, Amber Yasmeen, Amal Alachkar
1Syrian Research Cancer Centre of the Syrian Society against Cancer, Aleppo, Syria. ala-eddin.almoustafa@mcgill.ca
Abstract:
Metastatic cervical cancer is a major cause of cancer mortality in women worldwide. In parallel, it is well established that high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are important factors in the progression of this cancer. Meanwhile, the overall 5 year-survival rate for patients diagnosed with cervical cancer is approximately 50% and has not significantly improved over the past two decades. Therefore, new strategies for the treatment of this cancer, especially the metastatic form, are becoming a major focus of investigation. Alternatively, Src family kinase activities are elevated in several human carcinomas, including cervical, and are often associated with aggressive cancer. Moreover, Src activities are deregulated by E6/E7 onco-proteins of high-risk HPV which are expressed in the majority of human cervical cancers. This raises the question whether Src inhibitors play a significant role in the treatment of human cervical carcinomas. In this paper, we propose the hypothesis that the Src family can be an important target for the treatment of this cancer. Although, we believe that significant studies, using different cells and animal models as well as clinical trails, are necessary to verify this hypothesis.
Insights
Metastatic cervical cancer survival rates remain low. This study hypothesizes that targeting Src family kinases, often deregulated by human papillomaviruses (HPVs), could offer new treatment strategies for cervical cancer.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Virology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Metastatic cervical cancer is a leading cause of cancer mortality in women globally.
- High-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are implicated in cervical cancer progression.
- The 5-year survival rate for cervical cancer has stagnated around 50% for two decades.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate novel therapeutic strategies for metastatic cervical cancer.
- To explore the potential of targeting Src family kinases in cervical cancer treatment.
- To examine the role of HPV oncoproteins in deregulating Src activity.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on cervical cancer, HPV, and Src family kinases.
- Analysis of the association between Src activity and cervical carcinoma aggressiveness.
- Hypothesis generation based on the deregulation of Src by HPV E6/E7 oncoproteins.
Main Results:
- Src family kinase activity is elevated in various human carcinomas, including cervical cancer.
- Elevated Src activity correlates with more aggressive cancer phenotypes.
- High-risk HPV oncoproteins (E6/E7) are known to deregulate Src activity in cervical cancers.
Conclusions:
- The Src family represents a potential therapeutic target for cervical cancer treatment.
- Further research, including preclinical and clinical studies, is warranted to validate this hypothesis.
- Targeting Src may offer a new avenue for improving outcomes in cervical cancer patients.
Related Concept Videos
Inhibition of Cdk Activity
Inhibition of CDK Activity
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists
The Retinoblastoma Gene
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle

