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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

Robotic Duodenal Sleeve Resection for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with Rare Exon 8 KIT Mutation Following Neoadjuvant Imatinib
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[Advanced dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans treated with imatinib mesylate].

Jian-hua Zhu1, Qiu-wen Li, Wen-hua Xiao

  • 1Department of Chemotherapy, the First Affiliated Hospital of People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China. zjhua168@sohu.com

Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi [Chinese Journal of Oncology]
|August 31, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Imatinib mesylate shows significant efficacy in treating advanced dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP), with a high disease control rate and manageable side effects. This molecularly targeted drug is a valuable option for patients with advanced DFSP.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Dermatology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare malignant skin tumor.
  • Advanced and/or metastatic DFSP presents a significant treatment challenge.
  • Limited effective systemic therapies exist for advanced DFSP.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the efficacy of imatinib mesylate in patients with advanced or metastatic DFSP.
  • To evaluate the safety profile, including side effects and toxicity, of imatinib mesylate treatment.
  • To determine the impact of imatinib mesylate on survival outcomes in DFSP patients.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective study of 24 advanced DFSP patients treated with imatinib mesylate (400 mg daily).
  • Patients received imatinib as second-line (2 patients) or third/later-line (22 patients) therapy.
  • Efficacy, side effects, and survival time were meticulously monitored.

Main Results:

  • A high overall response rate was observed: 33.3% complete response (CR), 41.7% partial response (PR).
  • The disease control rate (CR+PR+SD) was 83.3%, with a median survival of 30 months for responders.
  • Common side effects included nausea/vomiting (20.8%), neutropenia (12.5%), and edema (8.3%), generally mild.

Conclusions:

  • Imatinib mesylate demonstrates significant efficacy and a favorable safety profile in treating advanced DFSP.
  • The drug achieved a high disease control rate and prolonged survival in this patient cohort.
  • Imatinib is confirmed as a safe and effective molecularly targeted therapy for advanced DFSP.