Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Intrauterine Drug Delivery Systems

Intrauterine Drug Delivery Systems

Controlled-release systems for intravaginal and intrauterine drug delivery have been developed primarily for the administration of contraceptive steroid hormones. These delivery routes circumvent first-pass hepatic metabolism, thereby enhancing bioavailability and allowing for reduced systemic dosages compared to oral administration. Such approaches contribute to improved therapeutic efficacy and patient compliance, particularly in long-term contraceptive regimens.Intravaginal Drug Delivery...

Birth Control Methods

Birth Control Methods

Vasectomy is a surgical form of male sterilization that involves severing and sealing the vasa deferentia, preventing sperm from mixing with semen during ejaculation. Because a vasectomy does not impact the testes' ability to produce testosterone, hormone levels, libido, and sexual function generally remain unchanged. While vasectomy is highly effective in preventing pregnancy, with a success rate near 99.85%, rare cases of recanalization (spontaneous reconnection) can occur. Although vasectomy...

Parenteral Drug Delivery Systems: Injectables, Implants, and Infusion Devices

Parenteral Drug Delivery Systems: Injectables, Implants, and Infusion Devices

Parenteral drug delivery systems play a crucial role in modern therapeutics by enabling the direct administration of drugs into the systemic circulation, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract. These systems are particularly valuable for poorly absorbed oral medications that are unstable in the digestive environment or require rapid onset or sustained therapeutic levels. Delivery is achieved through intravenous, intramuscular, or subcutaneous routes, each selected based on the drug's properties...

In Vitro Fertilization

In Vitro Fertilization

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...

Uterine Tubes

Uterine Tubes

The uterine or fallopian tubes function as the conduit through which oocytes travel from the ovaries to the uterus. Each fallopian tube measures approximately 10 to 13 cm long and is anatomically divided into the infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus, and interstitial part (or intramural segment). The infundibulum is characterized by its funnel shape and features extensions called fimbriae which reach towards the peritoneal cavity. These fimbriae play a critical role during ovulation as they extend...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

The new ASRM müllerian anomaly classification: a picture is worth one thousand words.

Fertility and sterility·2021

Same author

Normal onset of puberty have definitions of onset changed?

Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America·2003

Same author

Analysis of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene mutations in patients with congenital absence of the uterus and vagina.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A·2003

Same author

Ethical dilemmas and nursing practice.

The Linacre quarterly·1977

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

The Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump

The Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump

Published on: February 5, 2021

Intrauterine devices in adolescents.

Ann J Davis¹

¹Dartmouth Medical School, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, USA. Ann.J.Davis@Dartmouth.Edu

Current Opinion in Pediatrics

|September 2, 2011

Summary

Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are now a recommended first-line contraceptive for adolescents in the United States. Modern IUDs are safe and effective for teens, offering a strategy to reduce unintended pregnancies.

Area of Science:

Public Health
Adolescent Gynecology
Contraception

Background:

Teen pregnancy persists as a significant public health issue in the U.S.
Intrauterine devices (IUDs) were historically not considered suitable for adolescent use.
Evolving understanding of adolescent reproductive health has prompted a re-evaluation of contraceptive options.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the use of intrauterine devices (IUDs) in U.S. adolescents.
To assess the potential of IUDs in reducing teen pregnancy rates.
To examine the shift in expert opinion regarding IUDs for teen contraception.

Main Methods:

Literature review of current data and expert recommendations.
Analysis of safety and efficacy studies for IUDs in adolescent populations.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 29, 2026

The Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump

The Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump

Published on: February 5, 2021

Examination of guidelines from national health organizations.

Main Results:

Modern IUDs are recognized as a safe and highly effective contraceptive method for adolescent females.
National organizations and governmental agencies now promote IUDs as a strategy for teen pregnancy prevention.
Current evidence does not indicate that IUDs negatively impact long-term fertility or increase STI risk in teens.

Conclusions:

Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are increasingly considered a primary contraceptive choice for adolescents in the United States.
The safety profile and effectiveness of IUDs support their role in addressing teen pregnancy.
Expert consensus now favors IUDs as a first-line option for teen contraception.