Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 29, 2026

Fully Endoscopic Mitral Valve Repair with Percutaneous Cannulation of Groin Vessels
Published on: May 26, 2023
Mitral valve prosthesis implanted in atrial wall over huge calcified annulus
Javier Gualis1, Mario Castaño, Jesús Gómez-Plana
1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Hospital de León, León, Spain. javgua@hotmail.com
This study presents a novel surgical technique for mitral valve replacement in patients with severe mitral annular calcification. The new method creates a supra-annular annulus, enabling prosthetic implantation when conventional approaches fail.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Medical Devices
- Biomaterials
Background:
- Severe mitral annular calcification (MAC) poses significant challenges for conventional mitral valve replacement.
- Existing techniques may be technically difficult or infeasible in patients with extensive MAC.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe an alternative surgical technique for mitral valve replacement in patients with severe MAC.
- To introduce a novel annular approach facilitating supra-annular prosthetic implantation.
Main Methods:
- Development of a new annular reconstruction technique.
- Supra-annular implantation of a prosthetic valve.
Main Results:
- Successful creation of a supra-annular annulus.
- Feasibility of prosthetic valve implantation in a challenging patient cohort.
Conclusions:
- This alternative technique offers a viable solution for mitral valve replacement in severe MAC.
- Supra-annular implantation is achievable with this novel annular approach.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management
Mitral Valve Prolapse I: Introduction
Mitral Stenosis I: Introduction
Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management
Mitral Stenosis II: Clinical features and Diagnostic Tests
Mitral Regurgitation III: Medical Management

