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Related Concept Videos

Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic01:20

Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic

Schizotypal personality disorder and histrionic personality disorder are two distinct psychological conditions classified under personality disorders, each characterized by unique behavioral patterns and social difficulties. Both disorders significantly affect interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being, leading to social isolation and frustration.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive01:24

Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive

Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
 Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle with...
Nondisjunction01:29

Nondisjunction

During meiosis, chromosomes occasionally separate improperly. This occurs due to failure of homologous chromosome separation during meiosis I or failed sister chromatid separation during meiosis II. In some species, notably plants, nondisjunction can result in an organism with an entire additional set of chromosomes, which is called polyploidy. In humans, nondisjunction can occur during male or female gametogenesis and the resulting gametes possess one too many or one too few chromosomes.
Nondisjunction01:21

Nondisjunction

Nondisjunction is the failure of homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids to separate correctly and move to the opposite poles of the cells. This produces daughter cells with abnormal chromosome numbers.  Nondisjunction is common during anaphase I or anaphase II of meiosis.  Mutations in synaptonemal complex proteins that attach homologous chromosomes increase the chances of nondisjunction in anaphase I of meiosis I. In contrast, mutations in topoisomerases and condensins that hold sister...
Nondisjunction01:29

Nondisjunction

During meiosis, chromosomes occasionally separate improperly. This occurs due to failure of homologous chromosome separation during meiosis I or failed sister chromatid separation during meiosis II. In some species, notably plants, nondisjunction can result in an organism with an entire additional set of chromosomes, which is called polyploidy. In humans, nondisjunction can occur during male or female gametogenesis and the resulting gametes possess one too many or one too few chromosomes.
Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid01:22

Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid

Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...

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Quantitative MRI of Muscle Denervation in Subacute Parsonage-Turner Syndrome: A Prospective, Longitudinal Study.

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Preoperative Ultrasound Correctly Localized Peripheral Nerve Abnormalities for Operative Guidance: A Retrospective Review.

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Longitudinal Quantitative MRI Changes of Muscle Denervation in Parsonage-Turner Syndrome.

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Hourglass-like constrictions on MRI are common in electromyography-confirmed cases of neuralgic amyotrophy (Parsonage-Turner syndrome): A tertiary referral center experience.

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Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Turner Syndrome (45XO) Fetal Cells for Downstream Modelling of Neurological Deficits Associated with the Syndrome
09:39

Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Turner Syndrome (45XO) Fetal Cells for Downstream Modelling of Neurological Deficits Associated with the Syndrome

Published on: December 4, 2021

Parsonage-turner syndrome.

Joseph H Feinberg, Jeffrey Radecki

    HSS Journal : the Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery
    |September 3, 2011
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Parsonage-Turner Syndrome (PTS), or neuralgic amyotrophy, presents with sudden shoulder pain and neurological deficits. Early identification in surgical patients is crucial for timely treatment and improved outcomes.

    Keywords:
    Parsonage-Turner Syndromebrachial neuritis, brachial amyotrophy

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    Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Turner Syndrome (45XO) Fetal Cells for Downstream Modelling of Neurological Deficits Associated with the Syndrome
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    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Surgical Complications

    Background:

    • Parsonage-Turner Syndrome (PTS), also known as neuralgic amyotrophy, is a rare disorder characterized by abrupt shoulder pain and progressive neurological deficits.
    • The exact cause of PTS is unknown, but it has been associated with various clinical events, including surgery, infections, trauma, and vaccinations.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify key factors that aid surgical clinicians in the early diagnosis of Parsonage-Turner Syndrome in postoperative patients.
    • To address the diagnostic challenges where PTS symptoms can be mistaken for surgical or anesthetic complications.

    Main Methods:

    • This is a review article, synthesizing existing knowledge on Parsonage-Turner Syndrome.
    • Focuses on identifying salient clinical features relevant to the surgical setting.

    Main Results:

    • Early diagnosis of PTS in surgical patients is often challenging due to overlapping symptoms with postoperative conditions.
    • Recognizing specific identifiable factors can lead to earlier and more accurate diagnosis.

    Conclusions:

    • Prompt and accurate diagnosis of Parsonage-Turner Syndrome is essential for appropriate patient management.
    • Timely intervention can lead to better patient and surgeon satisfaction.