Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 29, 2026
06:11
A Conflict Model of Reward-seeking Behavior in Male Rats
Published on: February 20, 2019
Understanding the Global Problem of Drug Addiction is a Challenge for IDARS Scientists
S F Ali1, E S Onaivi, P R Dodd
1Neurochemistry Laboratory, NCTR/FDA, Jefferson, AR, USA.
Current Neuropharmacology
|September 3, 2011
Summary
The International Drug Abuse Research Society (IDARS) fosters global collaboration in addiction science. Further research is crucial to understand the neurobiology of drug addiction.
Area of Science:
- Addiction Science
- Neurobiology
- Public Health Policy
Background:
- The International Drug Abuse Research Society (IDARS) is a global network of scientists and clinicians dedicated to addiction research.
- IDARS aims to advance understanding and treatment of substance abuse and addiction.
- The organization facilitates international scientific exchange and informs public policy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the role of IDARS in promoting global collaboration in addiction science.
- To emphasize the need for continued research into the neurobiological underpinnings of drug addiction.
- To position IDARS as a key resource for informing international public policy on substance abuse.
Main Methods:
- International collaboration among research scientists and clinicians.
- Global meetings and scientific interactions.
- Dissemination of information to scientific and general communities.
Main Results:
- Development of an international mechanism for addiction research and scientific exchange.
- Increased communication regarding substance abuse and addiction science.
- Identification of the neurobiological basis of drug addiction as a significant research challenge.
Conclusions:
- IDARS serves as a vital international platform for addiction research and collaboration.
- Continued investigation into the neurobiology of addiction is essential.
- IDARS is poised to influence global public policy concerning substance abuse.
Related Concept Videos
01:15Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena
Drug dependence, abuse, and addiction are complex phenomena that can precipitate various abnormal states. Physical dependence refers to a state of pharmacological adaptation to a drug. This adaptation often results in tolerance—a reduced response to the drug after repeated administrations. When the drug use is abruptly stopped, withdrawal symptoms occur due to the body's need to readjust from the pharmacologically induced imbalance. However, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms do not necessarily...
01:24Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
01:17Drug Dependence
Medications are typically administered to achieve therapeutic effects. Some drugs can modify an individual's mood and perception, frequently resulting in various enjoyable experiences. However, this can result in drug dependency, a condition marked by continuous drug use despite potential negative consequences. Drug dependency primarily falls into two categories: psychological and physical dependence. Psychological dependence occurs when the pleasurable feelings induced by the drug...
01:03Drug Control Governance: Regulatory Bodies and Their Impact
Drug control governance involves the oversight and regulation of pharmaceuticals to ensure their safety and efficacy while preventing illegal drug use and trafficking. Regulatory bodies, including the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Union's European Medicines Agency (EMA), play a central role in this process. These agencies evaluate the safety and efficacy of drugs before they can be marketed. They fund clinical trials and assess the benefits and risks associated with a...
01:26Drug Discovery: Overview
Drug discovery is a multifaceted process involving extensive screening, testing, and optimization of lead compounds to identify potential new drugs for therapeutic use. It combines several approaches, including screening large numbers of natural products, chemical modification of known active molecules, identification of new drug targets, and rational design based on biological mechanisms and drug-receptor structure. These approaches are carried out in both academic research laboratories and...
01:25Analgesia and Pain Management
Pain is critical to various clinical pathologies, provoking an urgent need for effective management. Pain, whether acute or chronic, is a complex neurochemical process. Its alleviation depends on the type, with nonopioid analgesics effective for mild to moderate pain, such as musculoskeletal or inflammatory pain, while neuropathic pain responds best to anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. For severe acute or chronic pain, opioids may be...