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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...

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Updated: May 29, 2026

Laparoscopic Left Lateral Sectionectomy: Guided by the Ligamentum Teres Hepatis and the Umbilical Fissure Vein
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Cecal volvulus after twin gestation: laparoscopic approach.

C Kosmidis1, C Efthimiadis, G Anthimidis

  • 1Department of Surgery, Interbalkan European Medical Center, Thessaloniki, Greece. dr.ckosmidis@gmail.com

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Cecal volvulus in pregnancy is rare and hard to diagnose, often leading to delayed treatment. Early suspicion and laparoscopic surgery can ensure safe and successful outcomes for mother and child.

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Surgical Gastroenterology
  • Abdominal Imaging

Background:

  • Intestinal obstruction during pregnancy is uncommon, with colonic volvulus accounting for 24% of cases.
  • Delayed diagnosis is frequent due to the rarity of the condition and limitations in imaging modalities during pregnancy.

Observation:

  • A 33-year-old pregnant patient with twins presented with acute abdominal pain.
  • Post-cesarean delivery, she developed severe right lower quadrant pain, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension, suggestive of bowel obstruction.
  • Imaging revealed a possible cecal volvulus, leading to surgical intervention.

Findings:

  • Laparoscopic detorsion of the cecal volvulus and appendectomy were performed.
  • The patient experienced an uneventful postoperative recovery and was discharged on the fourth day.

Implications:

  • Cecal volvulus in pregnancy presents diagnostic challenges and carries risks of high maternal and fetal morbidity/mortality if diagnosis is delayed.
  • A high clinical suspicion is crucial for pregnant or postpartum women with signs of bowel obstruction.
  • Laparoscopy offers a safe and effective surgical approach when diagnosed promptly.