Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cross-reactivity00:42

Cross-reactivity

32.7K
Overview
32.7K
Autoimmune Disorders01:29

Autoimmune Disorders

1.4K
Autoimmune diseases are a group of disorders in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, and organs. This results from an overactive immune response against substances and tissues normally present in the body. Let's delve into the concept and mechanism of autoimmune diseases from an immune system point of view, explore different causes and examples of such diseases, and discuss potential solutions.
Concept and Mechanism of Autoimmune Diseases
The immune...
1.4K
Antigens Involved in Adaptive Immunity01:26

Antigens Involved in Adaptive Immunity

1.2K
An antigen is any substance the immune system identifies as foreign and potentially harmful to the body, prompting an immune response. Antigens have two functional properties: immunogenicity and reactivity. Immunogenicity is the ability of an antigen to stimulate a specific immune response. At the same time, reactivity describes the antigen's ability to react with the cells and antibodies produced in response to it.
Complete Antigens
Complete antigens possess both immunogenicity and...
1.2K
Humoral Immune Responses01:36

Humoral Immune Responses

83.1K
Overview
83.1K
Development of Immunocompetence01:22

Development of Immunocompetence

698
The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
698
Gastritis-II: Pathophysiology01:17

Gastritis-II: Pathophysiology

1.1K
Gastritis is marked by disruption of the mucosal barrier that usually protects the stomach tissue from digestive juices and manifests in acute and chronic forms.
In acute gastritis, the gastric mucosa becomes swollen and red and undergoes superficial erosion. Superficial ulceration may lead to bleeding.
In chronic gastritis, persistent or repeated insults lead to chronic inflammatory changes and, eventually, thinning or atrophy of the gastric tissue.
Gastritis can stem from various causes, each...
1.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Drug management of TB in the intensive care setting: an international multicentre study.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease·2025
Same author

The WHO mpox public health emergency of international concern declaration: Need for reprioritisation of global public health responses to combat the MPXV Clade I epidemic.

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases·2024
Same author

Vaccination for monkeypox prevention in persons with high-risk sexual behaviours to control on-going outbreak of monkeypox virus clade 3.

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases·2022
Same author

The war in Ukraine and potential consequences for the TB epidemic in Europe.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease·2022
Same author

Comparison of patients with severe COVID-19 admitted to an intensive care unit in South Africa during the first and second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.

African journal of thoracic and critical care medicine·2022
Same author

Xpert® MTB/RIF assay testing on stool for the diagnosis of paediatric pulmonary TB in Tanzania.

Public health action·2021

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 30, 2025

Sexual Transmission of American Trypanosomes from Males and Females to Naive Mates
13:55

Sexual Transmission of American Trypanosomes from Males and Females to Naive Mates

Published on: January 27, 2019

15.5K

Autoantibodies and tropical infections.

A Zumla1

  • 1Department of Immunology, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
|January 1, 1990
PubMed
Summary

Autoantibodies are found in tropical infections. Monoclonal antibody technology aids in studying these autoantibodies, their origins, and significance.

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Tropical Medicine
  • Autoimmunity

Background:

  • Autoantibodies are present in sera from various tropical infections.
  • Monoclonal antibody technology enables the immortalization of autoantibody-secreting B-lymphocytes.
  • Analysis of these autoantibodies provides insights into disease mechanisms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current literature on autoantibodies in tropical infections.
  • To discuss the induction, origins, significance, and analysis of autoantibodies.
  • To highlight the role of monoclonal antibody technology in this field.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing studies on autoantibodies in tropical infections.
  • Discussion of methodologies for analyzing autoantibodies.

More Related Videos

Antibody Transfection into Neurons as a Tool to Study Disease Pathogenesis
06:56

Antibody Transfection into Neurons as a Tool to Study Disease Pathogenesis

Published on: September 26, 2012

11.1K
Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis
10:27

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis

Published on: December 15, 2011

24.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 30, 2025

Sexual Transmission of American Trypanosomes from Males and Females to Naive Mates
13:55

Sexual Transmission of American Trypanosomes from Males and Females to Naive Mates

Published on: January 27, 2019

15.5K
Antibody Transfection into Neurons as a Tool to Study Disease Pathogenesis
06:56

Antibody Transfection into Neurons as a Tool to Study Disease Pathogenesis

Published on: September 26, 2012

11.1K
Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis
10:27

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis

Published on: December 15, 2011

24.9K
  • Exploration of monoclonal antibody technology applications.
  • Main Results:

    • Autoantibodies are a common feature in several tropical infections.
    • Monoclonal antibody technology facilitates detailed characterization of autoantibodies.
    • Understanding autoantibody origins and significance is crucial for diagnosis and treatment.

    Conclusions:

    • Autoantibodies play a role in the pathogenesis of tropical infections.
    • Further research is needed to fully elucidate the significance of autoantibodies.
    • Monoclonal antibody technology is a valuable tool for advancing this research area.