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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while microarray-based...
RACE - Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends02:35

RACE - Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends

Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends, or RACE, is one of the most effective methods to obtain a full-length cDNA from an mRNA sequence between a known internal region to the unknown sequence at the 5’ or 3’ end. The unknown region is cloned in the cDNA by a gene-specific primer that binds the known end, and a hybrid primer that attaches a predefined anchor sequence to the unknown end of the cDNA. The sequence in between is amplified by PCR with an anchor primer and a gene-specific primer.
Since the...
Sanger Sequencing01:57

Sanger Sequencing

DNA sequencing is a fundamental technique that is routinely used in the biological sciences. This method can be applied to a range of questions at different scales - from the sequencing of a cloned DNA fragment or the study of a mutation in a gene up to whole-genome sequencing. However, despite the widespread use of sequencing today, it was not until 1977 that Fredrick Sanger and his collaborators developed the chain-termination method to decode DNA sequences. It relies on the separation of a...
Ribosome Profiling02:24

Ribosome Profiling

Ribosome profiling or ribo-sequencing is a deep sequencing technique that produces a snapshot of active translation in a cell. It selectively sequences the mRNAs protected by ribosomes to get an insight into a cell’s translation landscape at any given point in time.
Applications of ribosome profiling
Ribosome profiling has many applications, including in vivo monitoring of translation inside a particular organ or tissue type and quantifying new protein synthesis levels.
The technique helps...
Types of RNA01:23

Types of RNA

Overview
Three main types of RNA are involved in protein synthesis: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). These RNAs perform diverse functions and can be broadly classified as protein-coding or non-coding RNA. Non-coding RNAs play important roles in the regulation of gene expression in response to developmental and environmental changes. Non-coding RNAs in prokaryotes can be manipulated to develop more effective antibacterial drugs for human or animal use.
RNA...
Types of RNA01:23

Types of RNA

Overview
Three main types of RNA are involved in protein synthesis: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). These RNAs perform diverse functions and can be broadly classified as protein-coding or non-coding RNA. Non-coding RNAs play important roles in the regulation of gene expression in response to developmental and environmental changes. Non-coding RNAs in prokaryotes can be manipulated to develop more effective antibacterial drugs for human or animal use.
RNA...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

Investigating Protein Sequence-structure-dynamics Relationships with Bio3D-web
09:51

Investigating Protein Sequence-structure-dynamics Relationships with Bio3D-web

Published on: July 16, 2017

wapRNA: a web-based application for the processing of RNA sequences.

Wenming Zhao1, Wanfei Liu, Dongmei Tian

  • 1Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, PR China.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
|September 8, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed wapRNA, a comprehensive web tool for analyzing both mRNA and miRNA sequencing data. This tool simplifies gene expression profiling and regulatory mechanism studies for the scientific community.

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A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq
07:09

A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq

Published on: May 28, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 29, 2026

Investigating Protein Sequence-structure-dynamics Relationships with Bio3D-web
09:51

Investigating Protein Sequence-structure-dynamics Relationships with Bio3D-web

Published on: July 16, 2017

A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq
07:09

A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq

Published on: May 28, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) is crucial for profiling gene expression and understanding transcriptional regulation.
  • Existing RNA-seq analysis tools often lack integrated support for both mRNA and miRNA data.
  • Accessible web-based tools are needed for the broader RNA-seq user community.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a comprehensive and user-friendly web application for processing both mRNA-seq and miRNA-seq data.
  • To provide integrated modules for raw data processing, mapping, gene/miRNA annotation, and functional analysis.
  • To offer a solution for researchers studying gene expression and regulatory mechanisms.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the wapRNA web application with distinct modules for mRNA-seq and miRNA-seq analysis.
  • Integration of data processing steps including read filtering, mapping, and gene annotation or miRNA prediction.
  • Incorporation of downstream functional analysis tools like Gene Ontology, KEGG pathway analysis, and miRNA target prediction.

Main Results:

  • wapRNA offers four modules supporting mRNA and miRNA sequencing data from SOLiD or Solexa platforms.
  • The tool processes raw sequence data, performs mapping and annotation/prediction, and integrates functional analyses.
  • Executable packages for local server installation are also provided.

Conclusions:

  • wapRNA serves as a valuable, comprehensive web tool for analyzing both mRNA and miRNA sequencing data.
  • The application facilitates a deeper understanding of gene expression and transcriptional regulation.
  • It addresses the need for accessible, integrated RNA-seq analysis solutions for researchers.