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How important are lens oxygen ratings? Performance predictors for the concerned practitioner.
1Eye Physiology Laboratory, College of Optometry, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210-1240.
Cornea
|January 1, 1990
Summary
Understanding oxygen passage through contact lenses is key. Dk/L, equivalent oxygen percentage (EOP), and pachometry help predict lens performance and ensure ocular health for patients.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmic optics
- Biomaterials science
- Corneal physiology
Background:
- Oxygen transmissivity (Dk/L), equivalent oxygen percentage (EOP), and pachometry are critical indices in contact lens practice.
- These metrics correlate but offer distinct insights into lens-eye interactions and corneal response to hypoxia.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the significance of oxygen passage indices in contact lens practice.
- To elucidate the benefits of lens oxygen data for manufacturers, clinicians, and patients.
Main Methods:
- The study reviews the roles of Dk/L, EOP, and pachometry in assessing contact lens performance.
- It examines how these indices inform product development, clinical prescribing, and patient outcomes.
Main Results:
- Dk/L and EOP provide predictive data on lens-eye interactions.
- Pachometry reflects the cornea's actual response to lens-induced hypoxia.
- Lens oxygen data aids manufacturers in material selection, thickness optimization, and regulatory approval.
Conclusions:
- Lens oxygen data offers tangible benefits across the contact lens industry, from development to patient care.
- Effective use of oxygen ratings can improve patient satisfaction, ocular health, and potentially reduce costs.