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Position of a sigmoid colon in right iliac fossa in children: A retrospective study
Akshay Kumar Saxena1, Kushaljit Singh Sodhi, Sreeharsha Tirumani
1Department of Radio Diagnosis and Imaging, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Aim:
The aim was to identify the position of sigmoid colon in children and discuss its clinical significance.
Materials And Methods:
Ninety-one contrast enema studies were retrospectively evaluated and the position of sigmoid colon categorized as below: Left lower quadrant, right lower quadrant, midline, and indeterminate.
Results:
The position of sigmoid colon in the right lower quadrant, left lower quadrant, midline, and indeterminate was 32 (35.16%), 33 (36.26%), 12 (13.19%), and 14 (15.38%), respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in mean age (P = 0.87) or gender prevalence (P = 0.49) for different positions of the sigmoid colon.
Conclusion:
The sigmoid colon occupies the right lower quadrant in a large number of children. Awareness of this finding is of crucial importance in correct interpretation of abdominal radiographs in the emergency room.
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